[HTML][HTML] The function of the axon initial segment in neuronal polarity

K Eichel, K Shen - Developmental biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Neurons are highly polarized cells with extensive axonal and dendritic projections that send
and receive signals over long distances. Neuronal polarity requires sorting and maintaining …

[HTML][HTML] Direct activation of KCC2 arrests benzodiazepine refractory status epilepticus and limits the subsequent neuronal injury in mice

R Jarvis, SFJ Ng, AJ Nathanson, RA Cardarelli… - Cell Reports …, 2023 - cell.com
Summary Hyperpolarizing GABA AR currents, the unitary events that underlie synaptic
inhibition, are dependent upon efficient Cl− extrusion, a process that is facilitated by the …

GABA System as the Cause and Effect in Early Development

I Topchiy, J Mohbat, OO Folorunso… - Neuroscience & …, 2024 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT GABA is the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the adult brain and through its
actions on GABAARs, it protects against excitotoxicity and seizure activity, ensures temporal …

Collaborative Cross mice reveal extreme epilepsy phenotypes and genetic loci for seizure susceptibility

B Gu, JR Shorter, LH Williams, TA Bell, P Hock… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Animal studies remain essential for understanding mechanisms of epilepsy and
identifying new therapeutic targets. However, existing animal models of epilepsy do not …

High-throughput determination of protein affinities using unmodified peptide libraries in nanomolar scale

C Schulte, V Khayenko, NF Nordblom, F Tippel, V Peck… - Iscience, 2021 - cell.com
Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are of fundamental importance for our understanding of
physiology and pathology. PPIs involving short, linear motifs play a major role in …

Spectrin-beta 2 facilitates the selective accumulation of GABAA receptors at somatodendritic synapses

JL Smalley, N Cho, SFJ Ng, C Choi… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Fast synaptic inhibition is dependent on targeting specific GABAAR subtypes to dendritic
and axon initial segment (AIS) synapses. Synaptic GABAARs are typically assembled from …

Gabra2 is a genetic modifier of Scn8a encephalopathy in the mouse

W Yu, SF Hill, JG Xenakis… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Objective SCN8A encephalopathy is a developmental epileptic encephalopathy typically
caused by de novo gain‐of‐function mutations in Nav1. 6. Severely affected individuals …

Inhibitory synapse formation at the axon initial segment

AJ Nathanson, PA Davies, SJ Moss - Frontiers in molecular …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The axon initial segment (AIS) is the site of action potential (AP) initiation in most neurons
and is thus a critical site in the regulation of neuronal excitability. Normal function within the …

BDNF shifts excitatory-inhibitory balance in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus to elevate blood pressure

D Thorsdottir, Z Einwag… - Journal of …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Presympathetic neurons in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN) play a
key role in cardiovascular regulation. We have previously shown that brain-derived …

[HTML][HTML] The recycling of AMPA receptors/GABAa receptors is related to neuronal excitation/inhibition imbalance and may be regulated by KIF5A

S Li, H Huang, X Wei, L Ye, M Ma… - Annals of Translational …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Excitation/inhibition imbalance (E/I imbalance), which involves an increase of
alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole (AMPA) receptors (AMPARs) and decrease of …