Clinical and imaging assessment of cognitive dysfunction in multiple sclerosis

MA Rocca, MP Amato, N De Stefano… - The Lancet …, 2015 - thelancet.com
In patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), grey matter damage is widespread and might
underlie many of the clinical symptoms, especially cognitive impairment. This relation …

Depressive symptoms, anxiety and cognitive impairment: emerging evidence in multiple sclerosis

M Margoni, P Preziosa, MA Rocca, M Filippi - Translational Psychiatry, 2023 - nature.com
Neuropsychiatric abnormalities may be broadly divided in two categories: disorders of
mood, affect, and behavior and abnormalities affecting cognition. Among these conditions …

[HTML][HTML] Neuropsychiatric symptoms of multiple sclerosis: state of the art

C Silveira, R Guedes, D Maia, R Curral… - Psychiatry …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disabling neuroinflammatory disease. Psychiatric
manifestations have a high prevalence in MS patients and may worsen the illness …

Clinical relevance of brain volume measures in multiple sclerosis

N De Stefano, L Airas, N Grigoriadis, HP Mattle… - CNS drugs, 2014 - Springer
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease with an inflammatory and neurodegenerative
pathology. Axonal loss and neurodegeneration occurs early in the disease course and may …

Thalamus structure and function determine severity of cognitive impairment in multiple sclerosis

MM Schoonheim, HE Hulst, RB Brandt, M Strik… - Neurology, 2015 - AAN Enterprises
Objective: This study investigates whether changes in functional connectivity, diffusivity, and
volume of the thalamus can explain different severities of cognitive impairment in multiple …

Magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis

CC Hemond, R Bakshi - Cold Spring …, 2018 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
Since its technical development in the early 1980s, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has
quickly been adopted as an essential tool in supporting the diagnosis, longitudinal …

Association of cortical lesion burden on 7-T magnetic resonance imaging with cognition and disability in multiple sclerosis

DM Harrison, S Roy, J Oh, I Izbudak, D Pham… - JAMA …, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Cortical lesions (CLs) contribute to physical and cognitive disability in multiple
sclerosis (MS). Accurate methods for visualization of CLs are necessary for future clinical …

Nile Red fluorescence spectroscopy reports early physicochemical changes in myelin with high sensitivity

W Teo, AV Caprariello, ML Morgan… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
The molecular composition of myelin membranes determines their structure and function.
Even minute changes to the biochemical balance can have profound consequences for …

Nonconventional MRI and microstructural cerebral changes in multiple sclerosis

C Enzinger, F Barkhof, O Ciccarelli, M Filippi… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
MRI has become the most important paraclinical tool for diagnosing and monitoring patients
with multiple sclerosis (MS). However, conventional MRI sequences are largely nonspecific …

White matter atrophy and lesion formation explain the loss of structural integrity of white matter in aging

MW Vernooij, M de Groot, A van der Lugt, MA Ikram… - Neuroimage, 2008 - Elsevier
The importance of macrostructural white matter changes, including white matter lesions and
atrophy, in intact brain functioning is increasingly being recognized. Diffusion tensor imaging …