The cemented stem in hip arthroplasty–state of the art technique and recommendations

G Giebel, S Hardt, C Perka… - EFORT Open Reviews, 2024 - eor.bioscientifica.com
The indication for femoral stem cementation should be made on a patient-specific basis,
taking physical activity, femoral geometry, and bone tissue quality into account. Age alone …

Biomechanical performance of the cemented hip stem with different surface finish

JP Hung, YW Bai, CQ Hung, TE Lee - Applied Sciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
The integrity of the cemented fixation interface is responsible for the long-term longevity of
artificial hip prostheses. Metallic stems with roughened surfaces are considered to provide …

Effect of stem preheating and precooling on residual stress formation at stem/cement interface for cemented hip implants

A Madrala, N Nuño - … of Biomedical Materials Research Part B …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
PMMA polymerization is an exothermic phenomenon during which stresses and porosity are
observed. An experimental model is devised to directly measure radial forces, to be …

[HTML][HTML] Cement-implant interface contamination: possible reason of inferior clinical outcomes for rough surface cemented stems

T Wang, MH Pelletier, N Bertollo, A Crosky… - The Open …, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background: Shape-closed cemented implants rely on a stronger bond and have displayed
inferior clinical outcomes when compared to force-closed designs. Implant contamination …

The effect of vacuum mixing and pre-heating the femoral component on the mechanical properties of the cement mantle

M Baleani, E Bialoblocka-Juszczyk… - The Journal of Bone …, 2010 - boneandjoint.org.uk
We investigated the effect of pre-heating a femoral component on the porosity and strength
of bone cement, with or without vacuum mixing used for total hip replacement. Cement …

Measurement of transient and residual stresses during polymerization of bone cement for cemented hip implants

N Nuño, A Madrala, D Plamondon - Journal of biomechanics, 2008 - Elsevier
The initial fixation of a cemented hip implant relies on the strength of the interface between
the stem, bone cement and adjacent bone. Bone cement is used as grouting material to fix …

Computational modeling of debonding behavior at the bone/cement interface with experimental validation

JP Hung, FC Chang - Materials Science and Engineering: C, 2010 - Elsevier
Both clinical examinations and in vitro physical experiments have shown that the fixation
interfaces of cemented components are actually critical sites affecting the long-term stability …

Quantification of stem-cement interfacial gaps: in vitro CT analysis of Charnley-Kerboul and Lubinus SPII femoral hip implants

T Scheerlinck, P Vandenbussche… - The Journal of Bone & …, 2008 - boneandjoint.org.uk
Interfacial defects between the cement mantle and a hip implant may arise from constrained
shrinkage of the cement or from air introduced during insertion of the stem. Shrinkage …

Random damage and characteristics of debris particles are two important and yet ignored factors in the mechanical integrity of the stem-cement interface of a total hip …

G Qi, SF Wayne, KA Mann, B Zhang… - Journal of Materials …, 2010 - Springer
The importance of the conditions at the stem-cement interface in cemented total joint
replacements (THRs) with regard to the in vivo longevity of the implant is well recognized. In …

The formation of cracks at cement interfaces of different femoral stem designs

A Ramos, C Relvas, A Completo, JA Simões - European Orthopaedics and …, 2013 - Springer
Background Aseptic loosing is one of the most important failure scenarios in orthopedics
and cement damage accumulation is an indicator of potential mechanical failure of cement …