Fluorescence has long been recognized as a powerful tool for probing biological structure
and function. Nearly sixty-five years ago, Coons and colleagues introduced the first …

Abstract F o F 1-ATP synthase is one of the most ubiquitous enzymes; it is found widely in
the biological world, including the plasma membrane of bacteria, inner membrane of …

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is the major energy currency of cells and is involved in
many cellular processes. However, there is no method for real-time monitoring of ATP levels …

ATP synthase is a ubiquitous enzyme that is largely conserved across the kingdoms of life.
This conservation is in accordance with its central role in chemiosmotic energy conversion, a …

Adenosine 5'triphosphate (ATP) is a ubiquitous extracellular signaling messenger. Here, we
describe a method for in-vivo imaging of extracellular ATP with high spatiotemporal …

The ε subunit of bacterial and chloroplast FoF1-ATP synthases modulates their ATP
hydrolysis activity. Here, we report the crystal structure of the ATP-bound ε subunit from a …

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is the primary energy currency of all living organisms and
participates in a variety of cellular processes. Although ATP requirements during viral …

The regulation of ATP synthase activity is complex and involves several distinct
mechanisms. In bacteria and chloroplasts, subunit epsilon plays an important role in this …

Abstract ATP synthases (F o F 1) are found ubiquitously in energy-transducing membranes
of bacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. These enzymes couple proton transport and …

ATP, the power of all cellular functions, is constantly used and produced by cells. The
enzyme called ATP synthase is the energy factory in all cells, which produces ATP by …