Nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in urban runoff can be controlled through a
variety of nonstructural and structural controls commonly known as best management …

Clarification basins have been implemented for millennia as a unit operation (UO). Modern
basins are intended to manage hydrologic/hydraulic phenomena while sequestering …

Unit operation (UO) systems have proliferated to sequester urban drainage particulate
matter (PM) and PM-bound constituents. PM has been a primary focus of testing and …

In the urban water cycle, adsorption facilitated by engineered granular media increasingly is
deployed for solute separation in potable water, stormwater, and wastewater systems. Of …

To sequester particulate matter (PM) and chemical loads, stormwater basins are a common
infrastructure component of transportation land use systems in a planning/design or a retrofit …

Clarifiers integrating radial cartridge filtration (RCF) are a combined unit operation variant of
millennia-old sedimentation-filtration systems. Similarly, RCF is a primarily horizontal flow …

Hydrodynamic separators (HS) and basins/tanks such as rectangular clarifiers (RC), as unit
operations (UOs) for particulate matter (PM) separation, are common smaller-footprint best …

In-situ filtration of phosphorus (P) and particulate matter (PM) transported in runoff is
increasingly implemented for urban source areas. While monitoring of filter response is …

A hydrodynamic separator (HS) is a common pre-treatment unit operation (UO) for
separating coarser particulate matter (PM). While HS designs have disparate internal …

The urban surface is a largely impervious interface across which nitrogen (N) in runoff is
transported and partitions between dissolved and particulate phases. In this study intraevent …