Lexical inferencing functions as one of the most important and effective skills used in
language comprehension pertaining to psychological, cognitive and neurological aspects …

In order to inform English foreign language (EFL) diagnostic assessment of literacy, this
study examined the extent to which 175 first-language Hebrew-speaking EFL young …

Across languages, speech unfolds in the same temporal order, constrained by the forward
flow of time. But the way phonology is spatially mapped onto orthography is language …

Awareness, short-term memory, and long-term memory are interrelated cognitive abilities
that influence orthographic acquisition under Individual Differences. Connectionists ignore …

Artificial grammar learning (AGL) paradigms are used extensively to characterise (neuro)
cognitive bases of language learning. However, despite their effectiveness in characterising …

Drawing upon the division of labor between orthographic and phonological information, this
study investigated whether and how L2 reading proficiency moderates learners' reliance on …

Graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) are ideal reinforcements for improving the mechanical
properties of aluminum-based matrices due to their outstanding properties. However, it …

Even in the age of spellcheck and other assistive tools, spelling remains an important skill.
Learning how to spell can be challenging, especially for students with high-incidence …

English and Turkish languages have different orthographies. The orthography of English is
considered relatively deep since many English letters can correspond to more than one …

Abstract The Progress in International Reading Literacy Study (PIRLS) is a large-scale
reading comprehension assessment, which assesses Grade 4 learners' reading literacy …