The glymphatic system: implications for drugs for central nervous system diseases
TJ Lohela, TO Lilius, M Nedergaard - Nature Reviews Drug Discovery, 2022 - nature.com
In the past decade, evidence for a fluid clearance pathway in the central nervous system
known as the glymphatic system has grown. According to the glymphatic system concept …
known as the glymphatic system has grown. According to the glymphatic system concept …
[HTML][HTML] Astrocyte activation in neurovascular damage and repair following ischaemic stroke
A Patabendige, A Singh, S Jenkins, J Sen… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Transient or permanent loss of tissue perfusion due to ischaemic stroke can lead to damage
to the neurovasculature, and disrupt brain homeostasis, causing long-term motor and …
to the neurovasculature, and disrupt brain homeostasis, causing long-term motor and …
[HTML][HTML] Recent breakthroughs and future directions in drugging aquaporins
Aquaporins facilitate the passive transport of water, solutes, or ions across biological
membranes. They are implicated in diverse pathologies including brain edema following …
membranes. They are implicated in diverse pathologies including brain edema following …
Aquaporins: important but elusive drug targets
AS Verkman, MO Anderson… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2014 - nature.com
The aquaporins (AQPs) are a family of small, integral membrane proteins that facilitate water
transport across the plasma membranes of cells in response to osmotic gradients. Data from …
transport across the plasma membranes of cells in response to osmotic gradients. Data from …
The aquaporin-4 water channel as a potential drug target in neurological disorders
AS Verkman, AJ Smith, P Phuan… - Expert opinion on …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Introduction: Aquaporin-4 (AQP4) is a water transporting protein expressed at
the plasma membrane of astrocytes throughout the central nervous system (CNS). Analysis …
the plasma membrane of astrocytes throughout the central nervous system (CNS). Analysis …
Cytotoxic edema: mechanisms of pathological cell swelling
D Liang, S Bhatta, V Gerzanich, JM Simard - Neurosurgical focus, 2007 - thejns.org
✓ Cerebral edema is caused by a variety of pathological conditions that affect the brain. It is
associated with two separate pathophysiological processes with distinct molecular and …
associated with two separate pathophysiological processes with distinct molecular and …
[HTML][HTML] Inhibitors of mammalian aquaporin water channels
Aquaporins (AQPs) are water channel proteins that are essential to life, being expressed in
all kingdoms. In humans, there are 13 AQPs, at least one of which is found in every organ …
all kingdoms. In humans, there are 13 AQPs, at least one of which is found in every organ …
Crystal structure of human aquaporin 4 at 1.8 Å and its mechanism of conductance
JD Ho, R Yeh, A Sandstrom, I Chorny… - Proceedings of the …, 2009 - National Acad Sciences
Aquaporin (AQP) 4 is the predominant water channel in the mammalian brain, abundantly
expressed in the blood–brain and brain–cerebrospinal fluid interfaces of glial cells. Its …
expressed in the blood–brain and brain–cerebrospinal fluid interfaces of glial cells. Its …
[HTML][HTML] Research evidence of the role of the glymphatic system and its potential pharmacological modulation in neurodegenerative diseases
JP Verghese, A Terry, ER de Natale… - Journal of Clinical …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The glymphatic system is a unique pathway that utilises end-feet Aquaporin 4 (AQP4)
channels within perivascular astrocytes, which is believed to cause cerebrospinal fluid …
channels within perivascular astrocytes, which is believed to cause cerebrospinal fluid …
[HTML][HTML] Signaling mechanisms and pharmacological modulators governing diverse aquaporin functions in human health and disease
The aquaporins (AQPs) are a family of small integral membrane proteins that facilitate the
bidirectional transport of water across biological membranes in response to osmotic …
bidirectional transport of water across biological membranes in response to osmotic …