Salinized land is slowly spreading across the world. Reduced crop yields and quality due to
salt stress threaten the ability to feed a growing population. We discussed the mechanisms …

The global biomass production from agricultural farmlands is facing severe constraints from
abiotic stresses like soil salinization. Salinity-mediated stress triggered the overproduction of …

Natural and/or human-caused salinization of soils has become a growing problem in the
world, and salinization endangers agro-ecosystems by causing salt stress in most cultivated …

Biofilm formation represents a pivotal and adaptable trait among microorganisms within
natural environments. This attribute plays a multifaceted role across diverse contexts …

Soil acidity is a serious problem in agricultural lands as it directly affects the soil, crop
production, and human health. Soil acidification in agricultural lands occurs due to the …

Selenium (Se) is a microelement that plays an important nutrient role by influencing various
physiological and biochemical traits in plants. It has been shown to stimulate plant …

Soil salinity and sodicity is a potential soil risk and a major reason for reduced soil
productivity in many areas of the world. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of …

Drought stress (DS) is a potential abiotic stress that is substantially reducing crop
productivity across the globe. Likewise, salinity stress (SS) is another serious abiotic stress …

Soil salinity is a serious global problem that threatens a high percentage of the global soils.
Salinity stress can create ionic, oxidative, and osmotic stress, along with hormonal …

Soil salinity is a major environmental problem owing to its negative impact on agricultural
productivity and sustainability. Nanoparticles (NPs) have recently been highlighted for their …