Review of voltage and frequency grid code specifications for electrical energy storage applications

X Luo, J Wang, JD Wojcik, J Wang, D Li, M Draganescu… - Energies, 2018 - mdpi.com
To ensure the stability and reliability of the power network operation, a number of Grid
Codes have been used to specify the technical boundary requirements for different countries …

Battery energy storage system (BESS) and battery management system (BMS) for grid-scale applications

MT Lawder, B Suthar, PWC Northrop… - Proceedings of the …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The current electric grid is an inefficient system that wastes significant amounts of the
electricity it produces because there is a disconnect between the amount of energy …

[图书][B] NIST framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 4.0

A Gopstein, C Nguyen, C O'Fallon, N Hastings… - 2021 - nist.gov
The expansion of distributed energy resources and other technologies, along with changing
customer expectations, have complicated the interoperability challenge. This revision of the …

Stochastic optimal power flow with uncertain reserves from demand response

M Vrakopoulou, JL Mathieu… - 2014 47th Hawaii …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Demand response (DR) can provide reserves in power systems but a fundamental
challenge is that the amount of capacity available from DR is time-varying and uncertain. We …

Balancing autonomy and utilization of solar power and battery storage for demand based microgrids

MT Lawder, V Viswanathan, VR Subramanian - Journal of Power Sources, 2015 - Elsevier
The growth of intermittent solar power has developed a need for energy storage systems in
order to decouple generation and supply of energy. Microgrid (MG) systems comprising of …

Massive energy storage system for effective usage of renewable energy

K Iba - Global Energy Interconnection, 2022 - Elsevier
The current energy trend indicates a strong thrust toward transforming renewable energy as
a major power source. To achieve this mission, battery energy storage systems (BESSs) are …

Coordination of multifunctional distributed energy storage systems in distribution networks

I Miranda, H Leite, N Silva - IET Generation, Transmission & …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
This study develops a methodology for coordinated operation of distributed energy storage
systems in distribution networks. The developed methodology considers that energy storage …

[PDF][PDF] Cybersecurity framework smart grid profile

J Marron, J Marron, A Gopstein, N Bartol, V Feldman - 2019 - nvlpubs.nist.gov
Abstract The Smart Grid Profile applies risk management strategies from the Framework for
Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity (Cybersecurity Framework) to the smart grid …

Technical and economic assessment for optimal sizing of distributed storage

I Miranda, N Silva, H Leite - … 3rd IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid …, 2012 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The introduction of renewable sources poses new challenges to power systems operation.
Their impact on distribution networks urges the need of a more flexible grid that can ensure …

A comparison of robust and probabilistic reliability for systems with renewables and responsive demand

J Liu, MG Martinez, B Li, J Mathieu… - 2016 49th Hawaii …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The effective integration of significant levels of intermittent renewable resources in power
system operations will be enabled by increased participation of demand-side resources. In …