Volcanoes, fluids, and life at mid-ocean ridge spreading centers

DS Kelley, JA Baross, JR Delaney - Annual Review of Earth and …, 2002 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract The recent recognition of a potentially vast, unexplored hot microbial biosphere
associated with active volcanism along the global mid-ocean ridge network has …

Magmatism at mid-ocean ridges: Constraints from volcanological and geochemical investigations

MR Perfit, WW Chadwick - Geophysical Monograph-American …, 1998 - books.google.com
The mid-ocean ridge (MOR) is the largest, most continuous volcanic system on Earth, yet we
have directly observed, mapped or sampled less than one percent of its total surface area …

High Sr/Y and La/Yb ratios: the meaning of the “adakitic signature”

JF Moyen - Lithos, 2009 - Elsevier
The name of “adakite” is used to describe a far too large group of rocks, whose sole common
feature is high Sr/Y and La/Yb ratios. However, such a signature can be achieved via …

Global correlations of ocean ridge basalt chemistry with axial depth and crustal thickness

EM Klein, CH Langmuir - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1987 - Wiley Online Library
Regional averages of the major element chemistry of ocean ridge basalts, corrected for low‐
pressure fractionation, correlate with regional averages of axial depth for the global system …

Petrological systematics of mid-ocean ridge basalts: constraints on melt generation beneath ocean ridges

CH Langmuir, EM Klein, T Plank - Geophysical monograph …, 1992 - ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
Mid-ocean ridge basalts (MORB) are a consequence of pressure-release melting beneath
ocean ridges, and contain much information concerning melt formation, melt migration and …

[图书][B] Structures of ophiolites and dynamics of oceanic lithosphere

A Nicolas - 2012 - books.google.com
Page 1 PETROLOGY AND STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY A. NICOLAS Structures of Ophiolites and
Dynamics of Oceanic Lithosphere KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS Page 2 STRUCTURES …

Mid‐ocean ridge magma chambers

JM Sinton, RS Detrick - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 1992 - Wiley Online Library
Geophysical evidence precludes the existence of a large, mainly molten magma chamber
beneath portions of the East Pacific Rise (EPR). A reasonable model, consistent with these …

Fractionation of mid-ocean ridge basalt (MORB)

TL Grove, RJ Kinzler, WB Bryan - Geophysical Monograph …, 1992 - ui.adsabs.harvard.edu
This paper presents new experimental data on MORB lavas obtained over the pressure
range 0.001 to 10 kbar, discusses the evidence for the operation of fractional crystallization …

An experimental study of the effects of melt composition on plagioclase-melt equilibria at 5 and 10 kbar: implications for the origin of magmatic high-An plagioclase

Y Panjasawatwong, LV Danyushevsky… - … to Mineralogy and …, 1995 - Springer
An experimental investigation of plagioclase crystallization in broadly basaltic/andesitic
melts of variable Ca#(Ca/(Ca+ Na)* 100) and Al#(Al/(Al+ Si)* 100) values and H 2 O …

Influence of spreading rate and magma supply on crystallization and assimilation beneath mid‐ocean ridges: Evidence from chlorine and major element chemistry of …

PJ Michael, WC Cornell - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Chlorine and major elements in> 400 mid‐ocean ridge basalt (MORB) glasses from 20
suites are used to examine how spreading rate, magma flux, tectonics, and hydrothermal …