Energy management strategies and optimal power source sizing for fuel cell/battery/super
capacitor hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are critical for power splitting and cost-effective …

Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) are regarded as combinatorial storage systems
growing power storage capacity system in the world. Many researchers have devoted time …

This paper presents a comprehensive optimization procedure of a series electric hydraulic
hybrid vehicle powertrain and control through the interactive adaptive-weight genetic …

An approach to smoothing the fluctuations of large-scale wind power is investigated using
vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems. First, an energy management and optimization system is …

Under the complicated driving conditions, the sharp acceleration and deceleration actions
would cause the high-rate charge and discharge current of electric driving system in hybrid …

The power management strategy (PMS) is intimately linked to the fuel economy in the hybrid
electric vehicle (HEV). In this paper, a hybrid power management scheme is proposed; it …

This paper presents a hybrid technique for managing the Energy Management of a hybrid
Energy Storage System (HESS), like Battery, Supercapacitor (SC), and integrated charging …

With the development of recent artificial intelligence technology, especially after the great
success of AlphaGo, there has been a growing interest in applying reinforcement learning …

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) and autonomous vehicles have been widely studied
recently for on-road transportation. In the study of autonomous HEVs, the control of the …

As an effective solution to limitations of vehicle-mounted single-battery energy storage
system, the super-capacitor (SC)/battery hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is a research …