This paper presents a recognition system for handwritten Pashto letters. However,
handwritten character recognition is a challenging task. These letters not only differ in shape …

Automatically describing the information of an image using properly constructed sentences
is a tricky task in any language. However, it has the potential to have a significant effect by …

Shadow detection and removal is an important task for digitized document applications. It is
hard for many methods to distinguish shadow from printed text due to the high darkness …

At present, image recognition processing technology has been playing a decisive role in the
field of pattern recognition, of which automatic recognition of bank notes is an important …

In the recent few years, there was a concentrated search on Arabic Optical Character
Recognition (OCR), especially the recognition of scanned, offline, machine-printed …

Character recognition (CR) from an image of text is challenging research in pattern
recognition and image processing. New CR systems use artificial neural network (ANN) …

Since the worldwide spread of internet-connected devices and rapid advances made in
Internet of Things (IoT) systems, much research has been done in using machine learning …

As the fact, that is Bima script did not familiar to bimanese, Bima script as a cultural heritage
needs to be preserved. Pattern recognition has been used to recognize several of ancient …

Chinese calligraphy is one of the excellent expressions of Chinese traditional art. But people
without domain knowledge of calligraphy can hardly read, appreciate, or learn this art form …

This work aims at identifying the pattern of English capital letters printed in JPG graphic
images via a computer system that converts these images and edits them electronically to …