Scoping out the scalability issues of autonomous vehicle-pedestrian interaction

TTM Tran, C Parker, M Tomitsch - Proceedings of the 15th International …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Autonomous vehicles (AVs) may use external interfaces, such as LED light bands, to
communicate with pedestrians safely and intuitively. While previous research has …

[HTML][HTML] External human–machine interfaces: The effect of display location on crossing intentions and eye movements

YB Eisma, S van Bergen, SM Ter Brake, MTT Hensen… - Information, 2019 - mdpi.com
In the future, automated cars may feature external human–machine interfaces (eHMIs) to
communicate relevant information to other road users. However, it is currently unknown …

[HTML][HTML] How should external Human-Machine Interfaces behave? Examining the effects of colour, position, message, activation distance, vehicle yielding, and visual …

P Bazilinskyy, L Kooijman, D Dodou, JCF de Winter - Applied ergonomics, 2021 - Elsevier
External human-machine interfaces (eHMIs) may be useful for communicating the intention
of an automated vehicle (AV) to a pedestrian, but it is unclear which eHMI design is most …

Towards future pedestrian-vehicle interactions: Introducing theoretically-supported AR prototypes

W Tabone, YM Lee, N Merat, R Happee… - … on Automotive User …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
The future urban environment may consist of mixed traffic in which pedestrians interact with
automated vehicles (AVs). However, it is still unclear how AVs should communicate their …

Pedestrians' responses to scalable automated vehicles with different external human-machine interfaces: Evidence from a video-based eye-tracking experiment

W Lyu, W Zhang, X Wang, Y Ding, X Yang - Transportation research part F …, 2024 - Elsevier
To enhance the efficiency and safety of interactions with pedestrians, numerous external
Human-Machine Interfaces (eHMIs) concepts for automated vehicles (AVs) have been …

[HTML][HTML] Augmented reality for supporting the interaction between pedestrians and automated vehicles: an experimental outdoor study

TK Aleva, W Tabone, D Dodou… - Frontiers in robotics and …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: Communication from automated vehicles (AVs) to pedestrians using
augmented reality (AR) could positively contribute to traffic safety. However, previous AR …

[HTML][HTML] Longitudinal bicyclist, driver, and pedestrian perceptions of autonomous vehicle communication strategies

NN Ferenchak - Journal of traffic and transportation engineering …, 2023 - Elsevier
We sought to better understand how autonomous vehicle (AV) communication strategies
impact human road users' perceptions. More specifically, we explored the impact of different …

[HTML][HTML] A video-based, eye-tracking study to investigate the effect of eHMI modalities and locations on pedestrian–automated vehicle interaction

F Guo, W Lyu, Z Ren, M Li, Z Liu - Sustainability, 2022 - mdpi.com
Numerous studies have emerged on the external human–machine interface (eHMI) to
facilitate the communication between automated vehicles (AVs) and other road users …

Pedestrians' perceptions of autonomous vehicle external human-machine interfaces

NN Ferenchak, S Shafique - … -ASME Journal of …, 2022 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
The objective of this work was to better understand pedestrians' understanding, trust,
comfort, and acceptance of autonomous vehicle (AV) external human-machine interfaces …

Pedestrian assessment: Is displaying automated driving mode in self-driving vehicles as relevant as emitting an engine sound in electric vehicles?

SM Faas, M Baumann - Applied ergonomics, 2021 - Elsevier
Pedestrians rely on vehicle dynamics, engine sound, and driver cues. The lack of engine
sound now constitutes an addressed pedestrian safety issue for (hybrid) electric vehicles …