Bioinspired superhydrophobic surfaces have offered unique advantages in combating
microbial contaminations involving fungi, bacteria, and viruses, especially during the global …

This paper reviews the state of knowledge regarding human viruses in water systems from
an environmental engineer's perspective. The authors describe (1) viruses of concern and …

Aggregates of viruses can have a significant impact on quantification and behavior of
viruses in the environment. Viral aggregates may be formed in numerous ways. Viruses may …

Nanoplastics (NPs) pollution of aquatic systems is becoming an emerging environmental
issue due to their stable structure, high mobility, and easy interactions with ambient …

Waterborne pathogenic viruses, with an ultra-small particle size of tens of nanometers, a
high risk of causing disease, and strong persistence in natural environment and water …

Sewage sludge, as a reservoir of viruses, may pose threats to human health. Understanding
how virus particles interact with sludge is the key to controlling virus exposure and …

By incorporating cation-π interactions to classic all-atoms force fields, we show that there is
a clear enrichment of Na+ on a carbon-based π electron-rich surface in NaCl solutions using …

Wastewater treatment ponds (lagoons) are one of the most common types of technologies
used for wastewater management worldwide, especially in small cities and towns. They are …

As there is a considerable number of virus particles in wastewater which cause numerous
infectious diseases, it is necessary to eliminate viruses from domestic wastewater before it is …

Domestic wastewater contains various pathogens, which, if not sufficiently eliminated, may
enter the receiving water bodies and cause water-transmitted diseases. Among the …