Targeting replication stress in cancer therapy

AABA da Costa, D Chowdhury, GI Shapiro… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2023 - nature.com
Replication stress is a major cause of genomic instability and a crucial vulnerability of
cancer cells. This vulnerability can be therapeutically targeted by inhibiting kinases that …

Telomeres in cancer: tumour suppression and genome instability

J Maciejowski, T de Lange - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
The shortening of human telomeres has two opposing effects during cancer development.
On the one hand, telomere shortening can exert a tumour-suppressive effect through the …

Pan-cancer analysis of whole genomes

Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Cancer is driven by genetic change, and the advent of massively parallel sequencing has
enabled systematic documentation of this variation at the whole-genome scale,–. Here we …

Telomere biology and human phenotype

KJ Turner, V Vasu, DK Griffin - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are nucleoprotein structures that cap the end of each chromosome arm and
function to maintain genome stability. The length of telomeres is known to shorten with each …

Systematic analysis of telomere length and somatic alterations in 31 cancer types

FP Barthel, W Wei, M Tang, E Martinez-Ledesma… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Cancer cells survive cellular crisis through telomere maintenance mechanisms. We report
telomere lengths in 18,430 samples, including tumors and non-neoplastic samples, across …

Telomeres and telomere length: a general overview

N Srinivas, S Rachakonda, R Kumar - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are highly conserved tandem nucleotide repeats that include proximal double-
stranded and distal single-stranded regions that in complex with shelterin proteins afford …

The role of telomeres and telomerase in cirrhosis and liver cancer

JC Nault, M Ningarhari, S Rebouissou… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Telomerase is a key enzyme for cell survival that prevents telomere shortening and the
subsequent cellular senescence that is observed after many rounds of cell division. In …

Alternative lengthening of telomeres through two distinct break-induced replication pathways

JM Zhang, T Yadav, J Ouyang, L Lan, L Zou - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) is a telomerase-independent but recombination-
dependent pathway that maintains telomeres. Here, we describe an assay to visualize ALT …

TERT promoter mutations occur frequently in gliomas and a subset of tumors derived from cells with low rates of self-renewal

PJ Killela, ZJ Reitman, Y Jiao… - Proceedings of the …, 2013 - National Acad Sciences
Malignant cells, like all actively growing cells, must maintain their telomeres, but genetic
mechanisms responsible for telomere maintenance in tumors have only recently been …

Targeting telomerase for cancer therapy

AN Guterres, J Villanueva - Oncogene, 2020 - nature.com
Telomere maintenance via telomerase reactivation is a nearly universal hallmark of cancer
cells which enables replicative immortality. In contrast, telomerase activity is silenced in most …