Urine is a valuable diagnostic medium and, with the discovery of urinary extracellular
vesicles, is viewed as a dynamic bioactive fluid. Extracellular vesicles are lipid-enclosed …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid‐membrane enclosed nanoparticles that play significant
roles in health and disease. EVs are abundant in body fluids and carry an array of molecules …

Urine is commonly used for clinical diagnosis and biomedical research. The discovery of
extracellular vesicles (EV) in urine opened a new fast‐growing scientific field. In the last …

The heterogeneity of exosomal populations has hindered our understanding of their
biogenesis, molecular composition, biodistribution and functions. By employing asymmetric …

Decades of research have disclosed a plethora of alterations in protein glycosylation that
decisively impact in all stages of disease and ultimately contribute to more aggressive cell …

The state of protein phosphorylation can be a key determinant of cellular physiology such as
early-stage cancer, but the development of phosphoproteins in biofluids for disease …

During the last decade, there has been great interest in elucidating the biological role of
extracellular vesicles (EVs), particularly, their hormone-like role in cell-to-cell …

It is now acknowledged that extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important effectors in a vast
number of biological processes through intercellular transfer of biomolecules. Increasing …

Body fluids are a rich source of extracellular vesicles (EVs), which carry cargo derived from
the secreting cells. So far, biomarkers for pathological conditions have been mainly …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes and microvesicles, are secreted from all
cells, and convey messages between cells in health and disease. However, the diversity of …