The nuclear equation of state (EOS) is at the center of numerous theoretical and
experimental efforts in nuclear physics. With advances in microscopic theories for nuclear …

Transport models are the main method to obtain physics information on the nuclear equation
of state and in-medium properties of particles from low to relativistic-energy heavy-ion …

Abstract This White Paper presents an overview of the current status and future perspective
of QCD research, based on the community inputs and scientific conclusions from the 2022 …

This work studies the production of direct photons in relativistic nuclear collisions, along with
the production of hadrons. Radiation from the very first instants to the final moments of the …

The future opportunities for high-density QCD studies with ion and proton beams at the LHC
are presented. Four major scientific goals are identified: the characterisation of the …

We study charm production in Pb+ Pb collisions at s NN= 2.76 TeV in the parton-hadron-
string-dynamics (PHSD) transport approach and the charm dynamics in the partonic and …

We discuss the basic ideas of relativistic transport models used for the interpretation and
description of experimental data from heavy-ion collisions at high collision energies. We …

Several transport models have been employed in recent years to analyze heavy-flavor
meson spectra in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Heavy-quark transport coefficients …

We review recent theoretical developments relevant to heavy-ion experiments carried out
within the Beam Energy Scan program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Our main focus …

Cluster and hypernuclei production in heavy-ion collisions is presently under active
experimental and theoretical investigation. Since clusters are weekly bound objects, their …