Cognitive and neurological aspects of sex chromosome aneuploidies

DS Hong, AL Reiss - The Lancet Neurology, 2014 - thelancet.com
Sex chromosome aneuploidies are a common group of disorders that are characterised by
an abnormal number of X or Y chromosomes. However, many individuals with these …

Typical and atypical brain development: a review of neuroimaging studies

EL Dennis, PM Thompson - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
In the course of development, the brain undergoes a remarkable process of restructuring as
it adapts to the environment and becomes more efficient in processing information. A variety …

Sex differences in white matter microstructure in the human brain predominantly reflect differences in sex hormone exposure

J Van Hemmen, IMJ Saris, PT Cohen-Kettenis… - Cerebral …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Sex differences have been described regarding several aspects of human brain
morphology; however, the exact biological mechanisms underlying these differences remain …

Recognition and management of adults with Turner syndrome: from the transition of adolescence through the senior years

AE Lin, SK Prakash, NH Andersen… - American Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Turner syndrome is recognized now as a syndrome familiar not only to pediatricians and
pediatric specialists, medical geneticists, adult endocrinologists, and cardiologists, but also …

Mapping connectivity in the developing brain

EL Dennis, PM Thompson - International Journal of Developmental …, 2013 - Elsevier
Recently, there has been a wealth of research into structural and functional brain
connectivity, and how they change over development. While we are far from a complete …

Executive functions in children and adolescents with turner syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis

C Mauger, C Lancelot, A Roy, R Coutant… - Neuropsychology …, 2018 - Springer
Turner syndrome (TS) is a genetic disorder, affecting 1/2500 to 1/3000 live female births,
induced by partial or total deletion of one X chromosome. The neurocognitive profile of girls …

White matter microstructural abnormalities in girls with chromosome 22q11. 2 deletion syndrome, Fragile X or Turner syndrome as evidenced by diffusion tensor …

J Villalon-Reina, N Jahanshad, E Beaton, AW Toga… - Neuroimage, 2013 - Elsevier
Abstract Children with chromosome 22q11. 2 deletion syndrome (22q11. 2DS), Fragile X
syndrome (FXS), or Turner syndrome (TS) are considered to belong to distinct genetic …

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in phenotypically similar neurogenetic conditions: Turner syndrome and the RASopathies

T Green, PE Naylor, W Davies - Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 2017 - Springer
Background ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is a common
neurodevelopmental disorder. There has been extensive clinical and basic research in the …

Brain development in school-age and adolescent girls: effects of Turner syndrome, estrogen therapy, and genomic imprinting

S O'Donoghue, T Green, JL Ross, J Hallmayer, X Lin… - Biological …, 2020 - Elsevier
Abstract Background The study of Turner syndrome (TS) offers a unique window of
opportunity for advancing scientific knowledge of how X chromosome gene imprinting …

High resolution whole brain imaging of anatomical variation in XO, XX, and XY mice

A Raznahan, F Probst, MR Palmert, JN Giedd, JP Lerch - Neuroimage, 2013 - Elsevier
The capacity of sex to modify behavior in health and illness may stem from biological
differences between males and females. One such difference–fundamental to the biological …