Mitochondria has emerged as a critical ruler of metabolic reprogramming in immune
responses and inflammation. In the context of colitogenic T cells and IBD, there has been …

The gastrointestinal tract (GI) has a unique oxygenation profile. It should be noted that the
state of hypoxia can be characteristic of both normal and pathological conditions. Hypoxia …

Neuroinflammation is a common event in degenerative diseases of the central and
peripheral nervous system, triggered by alterations in the immune system or inflammatory …

The human intestinal tract constitutes a complex ecosystem, made up of countless gut
microbiota, metabolites, and immune cells, with hypoxia being a fundamental environmental …

Oxygen is a vital element for the survival of cells in multicellular aerobic organisms such as
mammals. Lack of O2 availability caused by environmental or pathological conditions leads …

钾离子在细胞内液, 细胞外液及亚细胞结构中的分布处于动态平衡, 它是细胞内液含量最丰富的
阳离子, 在细胞外液含量却很少; 在亚细胞结构中, 钾离子在胞核的浓度最高, 细胞基质, 线粒体 …

Aim. This study aims to uncover the pharmacological mechanism of Tongxie Anchang
Decoction (TXACD), a new and effective traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription …

Hypoxia refers to a state of oxygen limitation, which mainly mediates pathological processes
in the human body and participates in the regulation of normal physiological processes. In …