Blood-brain barrier damage in ischemic stroke and its regulation by endothelial mechanotransduction

K Nian, IC Harding, IM Herman, EE Ebong - Frontiers in physiology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality in the United States, often contributes to
disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). The BBB along with its supportive cells …

The glycocalyx and its significance in human medicine

JM Tarbell, LM Cancel - Journal of internal medicine, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Cells are covered by a surface layer of glycans that is referred to as the 'glycocalyx'. In this
review, we focus on the role of the glycocalyx in vascular diseases (atherosclerosis, stroke …

Degradation of the endothelial glycocalyx in clinical settings: searching for the sheddases

BF Becker, M Jacob, S Leipert… - British journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The endothelial glycocalyx has a profound influence at the vascular wall on the transmission
of shear stress, on the maintenance of a selective permeability barrier and a low hydraulic …

[HTML][HTML] COVID-19 vasculopathy: mounting evidence for an indirect mechanism of endothelial injury

RF Nicosia, G Ligresti, N Caporarello, S Akilesh… - The American journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who are critically ill develop vascular
complications characterized by thrombosis of small, medium, and large vessels. Dysfunction …

[HTML][HTML] Endothelial glycocalyx impairment in disease: focus on hyaluronan shedding

S Dogné, B Flamion - The American journal of pathology, 2020 - Elsevier
Hyaluronan (HA) is a ubiquitous glycosaminoglycan of the extracellular matrix. It is present
in the endothelial glycocalyx covering the apical surface of endothelial cells. The endothelial …

The glycocalyx and its role in vascular physiology and vascular related diseases

S Weinbaum, LM Cancel, BM Fu, JM Tarbell - … engineering and technology, 2021 - Springer
Purpose In 2007 the two senior authors wrote a review on the structure and function of the
endothelial glycocalyx layer (Weinbaum in Annu Rev Biomed Eng 9: 121–167, 2007). Since …

Endothelial glycocalyx as a shield against diabetic vascular complications: involvement of hyaluronan and hyaluronidases

S Dogné, B Flamion, N Caron - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and …, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
The endothelial glycocalyx (EG), which covers the apical surface of the endothelial cells and
floats into the lumen of the vessels, is a key player in vascular integrity and cardiovascular …

Regulation and function of endothelial glycocalyx layer in vascular diseases

I Sieve, AK Münster-Kühnel, D Hilfiker-Kleiner - Vascular pharmacology, 2018 - Elsevier
In the vascular system, the endothelial surface layer (ESL) as the inner surface of blood
vessels affects mechanotransduction, vascular permeability, rheology, thrombogenesis, and …

Heparin prevents in vitro glycocalyx shedding induced by plasma from COVID-19 patients

SR Potje, TJ Costa, TFC Fraga-Silva, RB Martins… - Life sciences, 2021 - Elsevier
The severe forms and worsened outcomes of COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 19) are
closely associated with hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Endothelial cells express …

Vascular remodelling in cardiovascular diseases: hypertension, oxidation, and inflammation

J Totoń-Żurańska, TP Mikolajczyk, B Saju… - Clinical …, 2024 - portlandpress.com
Optimal vascular structure and function are essential for maintaining the physiological
functions of the cardiovascular system. Vascular remodelling involves changes in vessel …