Wind-turbine and wind-farm flows: a review

F Porté-Agel, M Bastankhah, S Shamsoddin - Boundary-layer meteorology, 2020 - Springer
Wind energy, together with other renewable energy sources, are expected to grow
substantially in the coming decades and play a key role in mitigating climate change and …

Grand challenges in the science of wind energy

P Veers, K Dykes, E Lantz, S Barth, CL Bottasso… - Science, 2019 - science.org
BACKGROUND A growing global population and an increasing demand for energy services
are expected to result in substantially greater deployment of clean energy sources. Wind …

Accelerating deployment of offshore wind energy alter wind climate and reduce future power generation potentials

N Akhtar, B Geyer, B Rockel, PS Sommer, C Schrum - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract The European Union has set ambitious CO2 reduction targets, stimulating
renewable energy production and accelerating deployment of offshore wind energy in …

Review of mesoscale wind-farm parametrizations and their applications

J Fischereit, R Brown, XG Larsén, J Badger… - Boundary-Layer …, 2022 - Springer
With the ongoing expansion of wind energy onshore and offshore, large-scale wind-farm-
flow effects in a temporally-and spatially-heterogeneous atmosphere become increasingly …

[HTML][HTML] Towards understanding environmental and cumulative impacts of floating wind farms: Lessons learned from the fixed-bottom offshore wind farms

F Rezaei, P Contestabile, D Vicinanza… - Ocean & Coastal …, 2023 - Elsevier
Renewable energy sectors have been rapidly growing over the last three decades due to
the environmental concerns regarding fossil fuels and increasing demand of energy by …

[HTML][HTML] Human impacts and their interactions in the Baltic Sea region

M Reckermann, A Omstedt, T Soomere… - Earth System …, 2022 - esd.copernicus.org
Coastal environments, in particular heavily populated semi-enclosed marginal seas and
coasts like the Baltic Sea region, are strongly affected by human activities. A multitude of …

[HTML][HTML] Cluster wakes impact on a far-distant offshore wind farm's power

J Schneemann, A Rott, M Dörenkämper… - Wind Energy …, 2020 - wes.copernicus.org
Our aim with this paper was the analysis of the influence of offshore cluster wakes on the
power of a far-distant wind farm. We measured cluster wakes with long-range Doppler light …

Nacelle and tower effect on a stand-alone wind turbine energy output—A discussion on field measurements of a small wind turbine

T Guo, X Guo, Z Gao, S Li, X Zheng, X Gao, R Li… - Applied Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
Nowadays, small wind turbines (ie, those less than 100 kW) have unique advantages in
remote and underdeveloped areas with low and distributed electricity demand. With this …

Offshore wind farm wake recovery: Airborne measurements and its representation in engineering models

B Cañadillas, R Foreman, V Barth… - Wind …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We present an analysis of wind measurements from a series of airborne campaigns
conducted to sample the wakes from two North Sea wind farm clusters, with the aim of …

Wind plants can impact long-term local atmospheric conditions

N Bodini, JK Lundquist, P Moriarty - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Long-term weather and climate observatories can be affected by the changing environments
in their vicinity, such as the growth of urban areas or changing vegetation. Wind plants can …