Internal combustion engines power the great majority of automobiles on the road today.
However, the challenges of complying with other propulsion systems and near-zero …

The carbon soot has generally negative connotation due to the adverse impact on the
human health and ambient environment. Most of the studies involving soot analysis focus on …

New environmental regulations are mandating cleaner fuels and lower emissions from all
maritime operations. Natural gas (NG) is a fuel that enables mariners to meet regulations; …

Different types of zinc compounds were successfully encapsulated using the technique of
spray drying. Maltodextrin, pea proteins, and titanium dioxide were the materials used as …

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is becoming increasingly popular as a marine fuel as emission
regulations become more stringent. However, very little data are available on the particulate …

Databases of the morphological parameters of fresh size‐resolved soot particles and their
systematic comparisons among various combustion sources are important to trace the soot …

Spray-dried nanoparticle-in-microsphere formulations, composed of aluminum oxide
nanoparticles (NPs), zinc oxide, zinc oxide NPs and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), with …

Among globally relevant combustion sources, such as diesel emission and biomass
burning, gas flaring remains the most uncertain. In this study, small-scale turbulent gas …

Marine regulations aim to reduce sulfur and nitrogen exhaust emissions from maritime
shipping. Here, two compliance pathways for reducing sulfur dioxide emissions, fuel sulfur …

Soot is an important material with impacts that depend on particle morphology. Transmission
electron microscopy (TEM) represents one of the most direct routes to qualitatively assess …