Security of programmable logic controllers and related systems: today and tomorrow
W Alsabbagh, P Langendörfer - IEEE Open Journal of the …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) are indispensable in critical infrastructures and
industrial control systems. The increasing demand for enhanced cost-effectiveness and …
industrial control systems. The increasing demand for enhanced cost-effectiveness and …
Optimal strategies in priced timed game automata
Priced timed (game) automata extend timed (game) automata with costs on both locations
and transitions. In this paper we focus on reachability priced timed game automata and …
and transitions. In this paper we focus on reachability priced timed game automata and …
Optimal infinite scheduling for multi-priced timed automata
This paper is concerned with the derivation of infinite schedules for timed automata that are
in some sense optimal. To cover a wide class of optimality criteria we start out by introducing …
in some sense optimal. To cover a wide class of optimality criteria we start out by introducing …
Regression verification for programmable logic controller software
Automated production systems are usually driven by Programmable Logic Controllers
(PLCs). These systems are long-living–yet have to adapt to changing requirements over …
(PLCs). These systems are long-living–yet have to adapt to changing requirements over …
Staying alive as cheaply as possible
This paper is concerned with the derivation of infinite schedules for timed automata that are
in some sense optimal. To cover a wide class of optimality criteria we start out by introducing …
in some sense optimal. To cover a wide class of optimality criteria we start out by introducing …
[HTML][HTML] Real time is really simple
L Lamport - 2005 - microsoft.com
It is easy to write and verify real-time specifications with existing languages and methods;
one just represents time as an ordinary variable. The resulting specifications can be verified …
one just represents time as an ordinary variable. The resulting specifications can be verified …
Sensor graphs for discrete event modeling applied to formal verification of PLCs
T Alenljung, B Lennartson… - IEEE transactions on …, 2011 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper introduces Sensor Graphs, a discrete event modeling language directed at
physical systems with binary and identity sensors (eg, RFID). The aim of Sensor Graphs is to …
physical systems with binary and identity sensors (eg, RFID). The aim of Sensor Graphs is to …
Discount-optimal infinite runs in priced timed automata
U Fahrenberg, KG Larsen - Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer …, 2009 - Elsevier
We introduce a new discounting semantics for priced timed automata. Discounting provides
a way to model optimal-cost problems for infinite traces and has applications in optimal …
a way to model optimal-cost problems for infinite traces and has applications in optimal …
Optimal Infinite Temporal Planning: Cyclic Plans for Priced Timed Automata
Many applications require infinite plans---ie an infinite sequence of actions---in order to carry
out some given process indefinitely. In addition, it is desirable to guarantee optimality. In this …
out some given process indefinitely. In addition, it is desirable to guarantee optimality. In this …
Synthesis of optimal strategies using HyTech
Priced timed (game) automata extend timed (game) automata with costs on both locations
and transitions. The problem of synthesizing an optimal winning strategy for a priced timed …
and transitions. The problem of synthesizing an optimal winning strategy for a priced timed …