Communication in humans activates almost every part of the brain. Of course, the use of
language predominates, but other cognitive functions such as attention, memory, emotion …

Aging is one of the main risk factors for the development of many neurodegenerative
diseases. Emerging evidence has acknowledged neuroinflammation as potential trigger of …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic, immune-mediated, inflammatory, and degenerative
disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that affects both white and gray matter. Various …

Objectives Investigate whether asymmetrical corticospinal excitability exists in Multiple
Sclerosis (MS) and its association with MS symptoms. Methods Bilateral resting and active …

Multiple sclerosis is an increasingly prevalent disease, representing the leading cause of
non-traumatic neurological disease in Europe and North America. The most common …

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and intermittent theta-burst stimulation
(iTBS) can be used to manage post-stroke spasticity, but a meta-analysis of the recent …

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive form of brain stimulation that
makes use of the magnetic field generated when an electric current passes through a …

Purpose/aim of the study The impairment of neurocognitive functions occurs in all subtypes
of multiple sclerosis, even from the earliest stages of the disease. Commonly reported …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease caused by autoimmune-
mediated inflammation in the central nervous system. Purinergic signaling is critically …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most well-known autoimmune disorder of the central nervous
system, and constitutes a major cause of disability, especially in young individuals. A wide …