N-acetylcysteine (NAC), which is an acetylated cysteine compound, has aroused scientific
interest for decades due to its important medical applications. It also represents a nutritional …

Garcinia mangostana L.(Clusiaceae) is a tropical tree native to Southeast Asia known as
mangosteen which fruits possess a distinctive and pleasant taste that has granted them the …

Rosa damascena mill L., known as Gole Mohammadi in is one of the most important species
of Rosaceae family flowers. R. damascena is an ornamental plant and beside perfuming …

Abstract Context Rosa damascena Mill. is prescribed for the management of chest and
abdominal pain, constipation, digestive disorders, menstrual bleeding and liver ailments …

Nitroxides can undergo one-or two-electron reduction reactions to hydroxylamines or
oxammonium cations, respectively, which themselves are interconvertible, thereby providing …

Although both a loss of spinal inhibitory neurotransmission and the involvement of oxidative
stress have been regarded as important mechanisms in the pathogenesis of pain, the …

Abstract Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), which is contained in industrial products, is also
generated within cells. H2O2 causes pain but it has not been elucidated how it activates …

Extracts obtained from the petals of Rosa damascena (Rosaceae) are used in Iranian folk
medicine as remedies for the treatment of some inflammatory diseases. In this study the …

Rosa damascena Mill. is one of the most famous ornamental plants cultivated all over the
world mostly for perfumery industries. Traditionally it has been used as an astringent …

Peter J. Calcraft1, Abdelilah Arredouani2, Zui Pan3, Xiaotong Cheng2, Jisen Tang4,
Margarida Ruas2, Katja Rietdorf2, Peihui Lin3, John Parrington2, Jianjie Ma3, A. Mark …