The concentration of heavy metals (HMs) in rivers continues to increase beyond regional
background values, thereby impacting human health and disrupting ecological balance. In …

Thermoluminescence (TL) materials have a broad variety of uses in various fields, such as
clinical research, individual dosimetry, and environmental dosimetry, amongst others …

Abstract Employing Li‐ion batteries (LIBs) in portable electronics has become a necessity in
the modern world but, due to the short application time for any given battery (1–3 years), the …

In case of any natural disasters or technical failures of nuclear facilities, the surrounding
media including human beings may receive unexpected radiation exposures. In such a …

This study analysed thermoluminescence (TL) glow curves of the polymer pencil lead
graphite (PPLG) due to its potential applications in radiation dosimetry. The TL glow curves …

Various thicknesses of 2B grade polymer pencil lead graphite (PPLG) were used in the
present study, which focussed on the alteration in crystalline lattice and the structural defect …

This work explores the use of polymer pencil‑lead graphite (PPLG) as a novel material for
passive radiation dosimetry, analysis including state-of-the-art techniques. The versatility of …

Thermocouples are a universal type of thermal sensors routinely used in different
applications for the measurement and monitoring of temperature. Traditionally, they are …

The Raman intensity ratio ID/IG for:(a) graphite-rich pencil rods irradiated using x-ray doses
up to 20 Gy;(b) a restricted view of the ID/IG response for the same group of media, limited to …

Use is made of 50 μm high purity graphite foils, investigating the potential of these in
evaluation of dose in dermal and epithelial layers, measuring the thermoluminescence yield …