Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an uncommon inflammatory disease of
the central nervous system, manifesting clinically as optic neuritis, myelitis, and certain brain …

The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis is based on neurological symptoms and signs, alongside
evidence of dissemination of CNS lesions in space and time. MRI is often sufficient to …

Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is an autoimmune disease of
the central nervous system and is associated with autoantibodies to anti–aquaporin-4 …

Abstract See de Seze (doi: 10.1093/brain/awx292) for a scientific commentary on this article.
A condition associated with an autoantibody against MOG has been recently recognized as …

B cells are essential components of the adaptive immune system and have important roles
in the pathogenesis of several central nervous system (CNS) diseases. Besides producing …

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare autoimmune disorder that
preferentially affects the spinal cord and optic nerve. Most patients with NMOSD experience …

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare inflammatory CNS disease that
primarily manifests as relapsing episodes of severe optic neuritis and myelitis. Diagnosis of …

Current multiple sclerosis phenotypic classifications include relapsing-remitting multiple
sclerosis, clinically isolated syndrome, radiologically isolated syndrome, primary …

Neuromyelitis optica (NMO, Devic's syndrome), long considered a clinical variant of multiple
sclerosis, is now regarded as a distinct disease entity. Major progress has been made in the …

Background: Recognizing the cause of optic neuritis (ON) affects treatment decisions and
visual outcomes. Objective: We aimed to define radiological features of first-episode …