Balancing the fat: lipid droplets and human disease

N Krahmer, RV Farese Jr, TC Walther - EMBO molecular medicine, 2013 - embopress.org
Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic, cytosolic lipid‐storage organelles found in nearly all cell
types. Too many or too few LDs during excess or deficient fat storage lead to many different …

Molecular physiology of cardiac repolarization

JM Nerbonne, RS Kass - Physiological reviews, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
The heart is a rhythmic electromechanical pump, the functioning of which depends on action
potential generation and propagation, followed by relaxation and a period of refractoriness …

Cholesterol, lipid rafts, and disease

K Simons, R Ehehalt - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2002 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Nonstandard abbreviations used: glycophosphatidylinositolanchored (GPI-anchored);
endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS); β-secretase (BACE); endoplasmic reticulum (ER); …

Congenital generalized lipodystrophies—new insights into metabolic dysfunction

N Patni, A Garg - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2015 - nature.com
Congenital generalized lipodystrophy (CGL) is a heterogeneous autosomal recessive
disorder characterized by a near complete lack of adipose tissue from birth and, later in life …

Endothelial cell receptors in tissue lipid uptake and metabolism

NA Abumrad, AG Cabodevilla, D Samovski… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Lipid uptake and metabolism are central to the function of organs such as heart, skeletal
muscle, and adipose tissue. Although most heart energy derives from fatty acids (FAs) …

The caveolin proteins

TM Williams, MP Lisanti - Genome biology, 2004 - Springer
The caveolin gene family has three members in vertebrates: caveolin-1, caveolin-2, and
caveolin-3. So far, most caveolin-related research has been conducted in mammals, but the …

[HTML][HTML] Strategies for anti-fibrotic therapies

J Rosenbloom, FA Mendoza, SA Jimenez - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta …, 2013 - Elsevier
The fibrotic diseases encompass a wide spectrum of entities including such multisystemic
diseases as systemic sclerosis, nephrogenic systemic fibrosis and sclerodermatous graft …

The evolving role of lipid rafts and caveolae in G protein‐coupled receptor signaling: implications for molecular pharmacology

RS Ostrom, PA Insel - British journal of pharmacology, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
The many components of G‐protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) signal transduction provide
cells with numerous combinations with which to customize their responses to hormones …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of intracellular signaling and function by caveolin

HN Fridolfsson, DM Roth, PA Insel, HH Patel - The FASEB Journal, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Caveolae, flask-like invaginations of the plasma membrane, were discovered nearly 60
years ago. Originally regarded as fixation artifacts of electron microscopy, the functional role …

Role of caveolin and caveolae in insulin signaling and diabetes

AW Cohen, TP Combs, PE Scherer… - American Journal of …, 2003 - journals.physiology.org
Caveolae are specialized membrane microdomains present within the plasma membrane of
the vast majority of cell types. They have a unique composition in that they are highly …