The large-scale retirement of electric vehicle traction batteries poses a huge challenge to
environmental protection and resource recovery since the batteries are usually replaced …

As an emerging technology in the era of Industry 4.0, digital twin is gaining unprecedented
attention because of its promise to further optimize process design, quality control, health …

Identifying the optimal way to process retired batteries has gained attention from academics
and industry. High energy and power density requirements of electric vehicles (EVs) might …

In recent years, a significant increase in market share has occurred in the global electric
vehicle industry. These advancements will eventually lead to a large-scale …

Due to the increasing volume of electric vehicles in automotive markets and the limited
lifetime of onboard lithium-ion batteries, the large-scale retirement of batteries is imminent …

The ageing of Lithium-ion batteries can be described as change of state of health (∆ SOH). It
depends on the battery's operation during charging, discharging, and rest phases. Mapping …

With the rapid promotion of electric vehicles (EV) in the European Union (EU), a new e-
waste category is emerging, the lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). LIBs require proper …

Predicting, monitoring, and optimizing the performance and health of a battery system
entails a variety of complex variables as well as unpredictability in given conditions. Data …

This paper contributes new knowledge and understanding about the role that Product
Passports might play in advancing sustainable business practices towards a Circular …

Performing a climate impact assessment of vehicles is essential for comparing different
powertrain options during an entire vehicle life. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is used to …