Despite the massive interest and recent developments in the field of nanomedicine, only a
limited number of formulations have found their way to the clinics. This shortcoming reveals …

Antibiotic resistance is a global health issue and a potential risk for society. Antibiotics
administered through conventional formulations are devoid of targeting effect and often …

Drugs administered through conventional formulations are devoid of targeting and often
spread to various undesired sites, leading to sub-lethal concentrations at the site of action …

The use of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), which are nanometric materials, in pathogen
detection, protection of environments, food safety, and in the diagnosis and treatment of …

Due to its effectiveness, ibuprofen is one of the most popular anti-inflammatory drugs
worldwide. However, the poor water solubility of this active ingredient severely limits its …

A drug is a chemical substance which possesses medicinal properties and exerts
pharmacological action upon administration into the body. When a drug gets metabolized …

The ocular surface (OS) enzymes are of great interest due to their potential for novel ocular
drug development. We aimed first to profile and classify the enzymes of the OS to describe …

In this study, a new and straightforward process for the preparation of budesonide 21-
phosphate (Bud-21P) and its disodium salt (Bud-21P-Na2) is described. The method results …

The review provides an overview of the approaches, applications, and methods for ester
prodrugs. Ester prodrugs are pharmacologically inactive compounds in their original form …

Like the liver's major metabolic organ, pulmonary airways contain many potential
metabolizing enzymes and metabolic pathways. Notably, the pulmonary metabolic network …