Systemic racism: individuals and interactions, institutions and society

MR Banaji, ST Fiske, DS Massey - Cognitive research: principles and …, 2021 - Springer
Systemic racism is a scientifically tractable phenomenon, urgent for cognitive scientists to
address. This tutorial reviews the built-in systems that undermine life opportunities and …

Positive stereotypes are pervasive and powerful

AM Czopp, AC Kay, S Cheryan - … on Psychological Science, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Stereotypes and their associated category-based processes have traditionally been
considered largely within the context of the negativity of their content and consequences …

AI generates covertly racist decisions about people based on their dialect

V Hofmann, PR Kalluri, D Jurafsky, S King - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
Hundreds of millions of people now interact with language models, with uses ranging from
help with writing, to informing hiring decisions. However, these language models are known …

Historical representations of social groups across 200 years of word embeddings from Google Books

TES Charlesworth, A Caliskan… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Using word embeddings from 850 billion words in English-language Google Books, we
provide an extensive analysis of historical change and stability in social group …

Word embeddings quantify 100 years of gender and ethnic stereotypes

N Garg, L Schiebinger, D Jurafsky… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Word embeddings are a powerful machine-learning framework that represents each English
word by a vector. The geometric relationship between these vectors captures meaningful …

Stereotype content: Warmth and competence endure

ST Fiske - Current directions in psychological science, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
Two dimensions persist in social cognition when people are making sense of individuals or
groups. The stereotype content model (SCM) terms these two basic dimensions perceived …

Navigating the social world: Toward an integrated framework for evaluating self, individuals, and groups.

AE Abele, N Ellemers, ST Fiske, A Koch… - Psychological …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Social evaluation occurs at personal, interpersonal, group, and intergroup levels, with
competing theories and evidence. Five models engage in adversarial collaboration, to …

Facets of the fundamental content dimensions: Agency with competence and assertiveness—Communion with warmth and morality

AE Abele, N Hauke, K Peters, E Louvet… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Agency (A) and communion (C) are fundamental content dimensions. We propose a facet-
model that differentiates A into assertiveness (AA) and competence (AC) and C into warmth …

Identifying and predicting stereotype change in large language corpora: 72 groups, 115 years (1900–2015), and four text sources.

TES Charlesworth, N Sanjeev… - Journal of Personality …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
The social world is carved into a complex variety of groups each associated with unique
stereotypes that persist and shift over time. Innovations in natural language processing …

Gaining trust as well as respect in communicating to motivated audiences about science topics

ST Fiske, C Dupree - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2014 - National Acad Sciences
Expertise is a prerequisite for communicator credibility, entailing the knowledge and ability
to be accurate. Trust also is essential to communicator credibility. Audiences view …