Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi, the cause of typhoid, is host restricted to humans. S.
Typhi has a monophyletic population structure, indicating that typhoid in humans is a …

Objectives Updated estimates of the prevalence of complications and case fatality ratio
(CFR) among typhoid fever patients are needed to understand disease burden. Methods …

Background Enteric fever is a systemic infection caused by Salmonella enterica serovar
Typhi and Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi A, B, and C. There is an emergence of …

Bacteremia is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in humans. In this study, we
focused on the development of an animal model of bacteremia induced by non-typhoidal …

Several tropical or geographically confined infectious diseases may lead to organ failure
requiring management in an intensive care unit (ICU), both in endemic low-and middle …

Salmonellosis, caused by Salmonella species, is one of the most common foodborne
illnesses worldwide with an estimated 93.8 million cases and about 155, 00 fatalities. In both …

Mild encephalopathy/encephalitis with reversible splenial lesion (MERS) is an uncommon
clinicoradiological entity reported mainly in East Asian population. Mild encephalopathy …

Typhoid fever is a common cause of febrile illness. The causative organism S. Typhi uses
special mechanisms to invade the intestines and then disseminates to the …

Nephrotic syndrome and encephalopathy are uncommon complications that occurred in
typhoid fever. The diagnosis is based on proteinuria finding with nephrotic range value …

Disease diagnosis at an early stage is primarily important for its control, prevention, and
eradication. Biosensors play an important role in the early and accurate diagnosis of …