Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is characterized by infection and inflammation of the
upper genital tract in women: the uterus, fallopian tubes, and/or ovaries. Although a …

Severe pelvic inflammatory disease and tuboovarian abscesses (TOAs) are common pelvic
infections requiring inpatient admission. There are few large randomized trials guiding …

The optimum treatment for pelvic abscess would be an approach that is safe, efficacious,
cost-effective, minimally invasive, and which affects the woman's fertility potential as little as …

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a substantial cause of reproductive morbidity in young
women. A systematic review of the literature related to PID management was performed in …

Abstract Background/Aim: We aimed to assess the value of early laparoscopic therapy in
management of tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) or pelvic abscess. Methods: This was a …

Broad‑spectrum antibiotics are the conservative treatment for tubo‑ovarian abscess (TOA) or
pelvic abscess, but the failure rate of antibiotic therapy remains higher in patients with a …

Purpose This study aims to present the clinical characteristics of a series of postmenopausal
women with endometriosis and to evaluate the preferential location, extension and …

This study assessed the risk factors for poor clinical outcomes in patients with tubo-ovarian
abscess (TOA). Patients managed with medical therapy and discharged within 7 days …

Introduction Tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) is a rare but serious condition that carries with it a
high rate of morbidity and even mortality. Objective This review highlights the pearls and …

Purpose To evaluate and better characterize the incidence, clinical presentations and risk
factors of TOA in postmenopausal women and to evaluate the incidence of underlying …