Biological insurance theory predicts that, in a variable environment, aggregate ecosystem
properties will vary less in more diverse communities because declines in the performance …

Biological systems have similarities to efficient financial portfolios; the emergent properties
of aggregate systems are often less volatile than their components. These portfolio effects …

Catches and prices from many fisheries exhibit high interannual variability, leading to
variability in the income derived by fishery participants. The economic risk posed by this may …

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In this period of environmental change, understanding how resource users respond to such
changes is critical for effective resource management and adaptation planning. Extensive …

Abrupt shifts in natural resources and their markets are a ubiquitous challenge to human
communities. Building resilient social-ecological systems requires approaches that are …

Individuals relying on natural resource extraction for their livelihood face high income
variability driven by a mix of environmental, biological, management, and economic factors …

Indonesia is the world largest producer of the red seaweeds Kappaphycus and Eucheuma;
however, this country is facing significant challenges such as disease outbreaks, epiphyte …

Declines in commercial landings and increases in fishing fleet power have raised concerns
over the continued provisioning of nutritional and economic services by tropical wild …

Climate change impacts to ocean ecosystems are altering the distribution and abundance of
fish populations and impacting the people whose health, well‐being, and livelihoods …