Intestinal barrier in human health and disease

N Di Tommaso, A Gasbarrini, FR Ponziani - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The intestinal mucosa provides a selective permeable barrier for nutrient absorption and
protection from external factors. It consists of epithelial cells, immune cells and their …

Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome: a comprehensive review

M Cortes Rivera, C Mastronardi, CT Silva-Aldana… - Diagnostics, 2019 - mdpi.com
Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating chronic
disease of unknown aetiology that is recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) …

Blood–brain barrier and intestinal epithelial barrier alterations in autism spectrum disorders

M Fiorentino, A Sapone, S Senger, SS Camhi… - Molecular autism, 2016 - Springer
Background Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are complex conditions whose pathogenesis
may be attributed to gene–environment interactions. There are no definitive mechanisms …

Cellular sources of TSPO expression in healthy and diseased brain

E Nutma, K Ceyzériat, S Amor, S Tsartsalis… - European journal of …, 2021 - Springer
The 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO) is a highly conserved protein located in the outer
mitochondrial membrane. TSPO binding, as measured with positron emission tomography …

Elevated translocator protein in anterior cingulate in major depression and a role for inflammation in suicidal thinking: a positron emission tomography study

SE Holmes, R Hinz, S Conen, CJ Gregory… - Biological …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Major depressive disorder is associated with raised peripheral inflammatory
markers. Mounting evidence also suggests that inflammation is involved in suicidal …

[HTML][HTML] Recent developments on PET radiotracers for TSPO and their applications in neuroimaging

L Zhang, K Hu, T Shao, L Hou, S Zhang, W Ye… - … Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2021 - Elsevier
The 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO), previously known as the peripheral
benzodiazepine receptor, is predominately localized to the outer mitochondrial membrane in …

Progressive neurodegeneration after experimental brain trauma: association with chronic microglial activation

DJ Loane, A Kumar, BA Stoica… - … of Neuropathology & …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Recent clinical studies indicate that traumatic brain injury (TBI) produces chronic and
progressive neurodegenerative changes leading to late neurologic dysfunction, but little is …

Neuroimaging biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease

F Márquez, MA Yassa - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2019 - Springer
Currently, over five million Americans suffer with Alzheimer's disease (AD). In the absence of
a cure, this number could increase to 13.8 million by 2050. A critical goal of biomedical …

Translocator protein (18 kDa)(TSPO) as a therapeutic target for neurological and psychiatric disorders

R Rupprecht, V Papadopoulos, G Rammes… - Nature reviews Drug …, 2010 - nature.com
Abstract The translocator protein (18 kDa)(TSPO) is localized primarily in the outer
mitochondrial membrane of steroid-synthesizing cells, including those in the central and …

Neuroinflammation in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: an 11C-(R)-PK11195 PET study

Y Nakatomi, K Mizuno, A Ishii, Y Wada… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2014 - Soc Nuclear Med
Chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) is a disease characterized
by chronic, profound, disabling, and unexplained fatigue. Although it is hypothesized that …