Extensive research and development in the production of nanocellulose production, a
green, bio-based, and renewable biomaterial has paved the way for the development of …

The application of biomass-derived renewable materials has generated great interest in
recent research works. Among many such biopolymers, nanocellulose has become the …

A direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) is an excellent energy device in which direct conversion
of methanol to energy occurs, resulting in a high energy conversion rate. For DMFCs …

Nanocellulose (NC) composite membranes containing novel ternary materials including NC,
imidazole (Im), and mesoporous phosphotungstic acid (m-PTA) were successfully fabricated …

Petroleum-based polymers have properties that make them ideal raw materials for many
applications, such as packaging, construction, consumer products, hygiene products …

Raw materials from renewable sources are actually of interest to design materials with
functional properties for use in the proton exchange membranes (PEMs) field, and thus …

In order to construct interconnected three-dimensional ion transport structures within anion
exchange membranes (AEMs), we proposed the idea of preparing AEMs by filling the …

Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) have great potential for use in portable electronics.
However, obstacles such as methanol crossover, insufficient proton conductivity, and the …

Polysaccharides as a natural non-hazard compound were used as polymer electrolyte
membrane alternatives instead of synthetic hazardous polymers used in many electronic …

Climate change, primarily caused by the burning of conventional fossil fuels for energy
generation has been one of the major challenges confronted by our current generation. To …