P450 gene induction by structurally diverse xenochemicals: central role of nuclear receptors CAR, PXR, and PPAR

DJ Waxman - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1999 - Elsevier
The biochemistry of foreign compound metabolism and the roles played by individual
cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes in drug metabolism and in the toxification and …

Regulation of cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes by nuclear receptors

P Honkakoski, M Negishi - Biochemical Journal, 2000 - portlandpress.com
Members of the nuclear-receptor superfamily mediate crucial physiological functions by
regulating the synthesis of their target genes. Nuclear receptors are usually activated by …

The Nuclear Orphan Receptor CAR-Retinoid X Receptor Heterodimer Activates the Phenobarbital-Responsive Enhancer Module of the CYP2B Gene

P Honkakoski, I Zelko, T Sueyoshi… - Molecular and cellular …, 1998 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT PBREM, the phenobarbital-responsive enhancer module of the cytochrome P-
450 Cyp2b10 gene, contains two potential nuclear receptor binding sites, NR1 and NR2 …

The repressed nuclear receptor CAR responds to phenobarbital in activating the human CYP2B6 gene

T Sueyoshi, T Kawamoto, I Zelko, P Honkakoski… - Journal of Biological …, 1999 - ASBMB
The endogenous CYP2B6 gene becomes phenobarbital (PB) inducible in androstenol-
treated HepG2 cells either transiently or stably transfected with a nuclear receptor CAR …

Reciprocal activation of xenobiotic response genes by nuclear receptors SXR/PXR and CAR

W Xie, JL Barwick, CM Simon, AM Pierce… - Genes & …, 2000 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The cytochrome P450 (CYP) gene products such as CYP3A and CYP2B are essential for
the metabolism of steroid hormones and xenochemicals including prescription drugs …

Expression of cyp3a4, cyp2b6, andcyp2c9 is regulated by the vitamin d receptor pathway in primary human hepatocytes

L Drocourt, JC Ourlin, JM Pascussi, P Maurel… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
The fully active dihydroxylated metabolite of vitamin D 3 induces the expression ofCYP3A4
and, to a lesser extent, CYP2B6 andCYP2C9 genes in normal differentiated primary human …

Nuclear receptors CAR and PXR cross talk with FOXO1 to regulate genes that encode drug-metabolizing and gluconeogenic enzymes

S Kodama, C Koike, M Negishi… - Molecular and cellular …, 2004 - Taylor & Francis
The nuclear receptors CAR and PXR activate hepatic genes in response to therapeutic
drugs and xenobiotics, leading to the induction of drug-metabolizing enzymes, such as …

CYP2B6: new insights into a historically overlooked cytochrome P450 isozyme

H Wang, LM Tompkins - Current drug metabolism, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
Human CYP2B6 has been thought to account for a minor portion (< 1%) of total hepatic
cytochrome P450 (CYP) content and to have a minor function in human drug metabolism …

Phenobarbital response elements of cytochrome P450 genes and nuclear receptors

T Sueyoshi, M Negishi - Annual review of pharmacology and …, 2001 - annualreviews.org
Phenobarbital (PB) response elements are composed of various nuclear receptor (NR)-
binding sites. A 51-bp distal element PB-responsive enhancer module (PBREM) conserved …

Tissue distribution and gender-divergent expression of 78 cytochrome P450 mRNAs in mice

HJ Renaud, JY Cui, M Khan… - Toxicological …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Cytochrome P450 (Cyp) enzymes from the first four families (Cyp1–4) play a major role in
metabolizing xenobiotics, affecting drug pharmacokinetics and chemical-induced toxicity …