The study of plant mitochondria started in earnest around 1950 with the first isolations of
mitochondria from animal and plant tissues. The first 35 years were spent establishing the …

Mitochondria produce ATP via respiratory oxidation of organic acids and transfer of
electrons to O2 via the mitochondrial electron transport chain. This process produces …

Mitochondria are central to cellular metabolism and energy conversion. In plants they also
enable photosynthesis through additional components and functional flexibility. A majority of …

The respiratory electron transport chain (ETC) couples electron transfer from organic
substrates onto molecular oxygen with proton translocation across the inner mitochondrial …

Abstract Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation (OXPHOS) provides ATP for driving
cellular functions. In plants, OXPHOS takes place in the context of photosynthesis. Indeed …

Seeds preserve a far developed plant embryo in a quiescent state. Seed metabolism relies
on stored resources and is reactivated to drive germination when the external conditions are …

Mitochondria are responsible for providing energy currency to life processes in the
molecular form of ATP and are therefore typically referred to as the power factories of cells …

Respiration, an essential metabolic process, provides cells with chemical energy. In
eukaryotes, respiration occurs via the mitochondrial electron transport chain (mETC) …

ABSTRACT RNA helicases participate in nearly all aspects of RNA metabolism by
rearranging RNAs or RNA–protein complexes in an adenosine triphosphate‐dependent …

Summary The chloroplast NAD (P) H dehydrogenase‐like (NDH) complex consists of about
30 subunits from both the nuclear and chloroplast genomes and is ubiquitous across most …