Water treatment (WT) is currently among the major areas of research due to the depletion of
water resources and fearmongering regarding environmental pollution, which has …

Groundwater contaminated with nitrate has prompted a flurry of research studies around the
world in the recent years to address this burning environmental issue. The common …

Sustainable development is based on environmental, social, economic, and technical
dimensions. In this study, the sustainability of wastewater treatment techniques in urban …

Water is an essential resource for humans, animals, and plants. Water is also necessary for
the manufacture of many products such as milk, textiles, paper, and pharmaceutical …

The continuous depletion of natural resources used in concrete require vital replacement
materials to reduce the consumptions of the natural resources. Moreover, the growth in the …

Due to the rapid population growth, advanced technology and continued urbanization
worldwide, heavy metals are emitted into the ecosystem and cause negative impacts on …

The concrete structures deterioration in the last few decades required effective methods for
evaluating and maintaining the structure condition. Currently, assessing the performance …

In low-middle income countries (LMIC), wastewater treatment using native microalgal-
bacterial consortia has emerged as a cost-effective and technologically-accessible …

Water is vital to the survival of humans and all other life forms, yet many sources of
freshwater are being contaminated due to pollution, significantly limiting freshwater …

A small amount of fluoride in potable water can maximize teeth mineralization and
minimizes their cavities. However, fluoride presence in excess quantities in drinking water …