[HTML][HTML] Cell protrusions and contractions generate long-range membrane tension propagation

H De Belly, S Yan, HB da Rocha, S Ichbiah, JP Town… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Membrane tension is thought to be a long-range integrator of cell physiology. Membrane
tension has been proposed to enable cell polarity during migration through front-back …

Computational approaches for simulating luminogenesis

K Fuji, S Tanida, M Sano, M Nonomura… - Seminars in Cell & …, 2022 - Elsevier
Lumens, liquid-filled cavities surrounded by polarized tissue cells, are elementary units
involved in the morphogenesis of organs. Theoretical modeling and computations, which …

Embryo mechanics cartography: inference of 3D force atlases from fluorescence microscopy

S Ichbiah, F Delbary, A McDougall, R Dumollard… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Tissue morphogenesis results from a tight interplay between gene expression, biochemical
signaling and mechanics. Although sequencing methods allow the generation of cell …

Soft matter roadmap

JL Barrat, E Del Gado, SU Egelhaaf… - Journal of Physics …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Soft materials are usually defined as materials made of mesoscopic entities, often self-
organised, sensitive to thermal fluctuations and to weak perturbations. Archetypal examples …

Friction forces determine cytoplasmic reorganization and shape changes of ascidian oocytes upon fertilization

S Caballero-Mancebo, R Shinde, M Bolger-Munro… - Nature Physics, 2024 - nature.com
Contraction and flow of the actin cell cortex have emerged as a common principle by which
cells reorganize their cytoplasm and take shape. However, how these cortical flows interact …

Chiral active membranes: Odd mechanics, spontaneous flows, and shape instabilities

SC Al-Izzi, GP Alexander - Physical Review Research, 2023 - APS
Living systems are chiral on multiple scales, from constituent biopolymers to large scale
morphology, and their active mechanics is both driven by chiral components and serves to …

Morphodynamics of active nematic fluid surfaces

SC Al-Izzi, RG Morris - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2023 - cambridge.org
Morphodynamic equations governing the behaviour of active nematic fluids on deformable
curved surfaces are constructed in the large deformation limit. Emphasis is placed on the …

Interacting active surfaces: A model for three-dimensional cell aggregates

A Torres-Sánchez, M Kerr Winter… - PLoS Computational …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
We introduce a modelling and simulation framework for cell aggregates in three dimensions
based on interacting active surfaces. Cell mechanics is captured by a physical description of …

Morphomechanics of growing curled petals and leaves

T Wang, C Fu, M Potier-Ferry, F Xu - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics …, 2024 - Elsevier
Petals and leaves are usually curled and exhibit intriguing morphology evolution upon
growth, which contributes to their important biological functions. To understand the …

Stability of asymmetric cell division: A deformable cell model of cytokinesis applied to C. elegans

M Cuvelier, J Vangheel, W Thiels, H Ramon, R Jelier… - Biophysical …, 2023 - cell.com
Cell division during early embryogenesis is linked to key morphogenic events such as
embryo symmetry breaking and tissue patterning. It is thought that the physical surrounding …