Review of fire experiments in mass timber compartments: Current understanding, limitations, and research gaps

H Mitchell, P Kotsovinos, F Richter… - Fire and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The use of mass timber in buildings instead of non‐combustible materials has benefits in
sustainability, aesthetics, construction times, and costs. However, the uptake of mass timber …

[HTML][HTML] From trees to skyscrapers: Holistic review of the advances and limitations of multi-storey timber buildings

M González-Retamal, E Forcael, G Saelzer-Fuica… - Buildings, 2022 - mdpi.com
Products derived from trees have been used by mankind for thousands of years, where
timber has a long tradition as an ecological construction material. There is currently an …

Pyrolysis and combustion behaviors of densified wood

Z Wang, Y Gao, Y Zhou, C Fan, P Zhou… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - Elsevier
Densified wood (DW) is a promising functional material with excellent mechanical
performance, whose applications are restricted by fire safety problem. The key to solving this …

Use of pre-charred surfaces to improve fire performance of wood

S Lin, Y Qin, X Huang, M Gollner - Fire safety journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Wood is one of the most commonly-used and sustainable construction materials, but it is
flammable in nature. Pre-charring is an ancient approach used to protect wooden …

Experimental investigation of structural failure during the cooling phase of a fire: Timber columns

T Gernay, J Zehfuß, S Brunkhorst, F Robert… - Fire and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
This paper describes fire tests on loaded glued laminated timber columns in which the
structural response was measured during the heating and cooling phases. Identical columns …

[HTML][HTML] Quantifying the heat release from char oxidation in timber

CE MacLeod, A Law, RM Hadden - Fire Safety Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
To improve our understanding of the energy balance in the burning of timber it is necessary
to quantify the heat release contribution of char oxidation. Experiments were performed in …

Influence of component fractions and structure characteristic on the combustion behavior of densified wood

L Yi, Y Zhuang, Y Ding, J Gong, T Chu, Z Wang - Fire Safety Journal, 2024 - Elsevier
Densified wood (DW) is a promising structural material in high-rise timber buildings.
However, fire safety issues restrict its applications. The key is to understand the influence of …

[HTML][HTML] Fire spread in a large compartment with exposed cross-laminated timber and open ventilation conditions:# FRIC-01–Exposed ceiling

AS Bøe, KL Friquin, D Brandon, A Steen-Hansen… - Fire Safety Journal, 2023 - Elsevier
Exposing cross-laminated timber (CLT) structures in buildings is increasingly popular in
modern buildings. However, large timber surfaces, window facades, and different …

Extinction of wood fire: a near-limit blue flame above hot smoldering surface

S Lin, X Huang, J Gao, J Ji - Fire Technology, 2021 - Springer
Timber is cost-effective and environmentally-friendly, which is a potential material for
sustainable buildings, but its fire safety is still a significant concern. In this work, we …

Scale modeling of thermo-structural fire tests of wood members

MJ Gangi, BY Lattimer, SW Case - Engineering Structures, 2023 - Elsevier
Standard fire resistance testing is essential to qualifying wood-based materials to be
approved for use in building assemblies. In a previous study, we developed a theoretically …