Epithelial barriers in allergy and asthma

PW Hellings, B Steelant - Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 2020 - Elsevier
The respiratory epithelium provides a physical, functional, and immunologic barrier to
protect the host from the potential harming effects of inhaled environmental particles and to …

Cellular and molecular mechanisms of allergic asthma

ZI Komlósi, W van de Veen, N Kovács, G Szűcs… - Molecular aspects of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Asthma is a chronic disease of the airways, which affects more than 350 million people
worldwide. It is the most common chronic disease in children, affecting at least 30 million …

Genetics and epigenetics in asthma

P Ntontsi, A Photiades, E Zervas, G Xanthou… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Asthma is one of the most common respiratory disease that affects both children and adults
worldwide, with diverse phenotypes and underlying pathogenetic mechanisms poorly …

Epithelial cell dysfunction, a major driver of asthma development

IH Heijink, VNS Kuchibhotla, MP Roffel, T Maes… - Allergy, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Airway epithelial barrier dysfunction is frequently observed in asthma and may have
important implications. The physical barrier function of the airway epithelium is tightly …

Role of viruses in asthma

T Jartti, K Bønnelykke, V Elenius… - Seminars in …, 2020 - Springer
Respiratory viral infections are the most important triggers of asthma exacerbations.
Rhinovirus (RV), the common cold virus, is clearly the most prevalent pathogen constantly …

More than just a barrier: the immune functions of the airway epithelium in asthma pathogenesis

A Frey, LP Lunding, JC Ehlers, M Weckmann… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Allergic bronchial asthma is a chronic disease of the airways that is characterized by
symptoms like respiratory distress, chest tightness, wheezing, productive cough, and acute …

The nasal methylome as a biomarker of asthma and airway inflammation in children

A Cardenas, JE Sordillo, SL Rifas-Shiman… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The nasal cellular epigenome may serve as biomarker of airway disease and environmental
response. Here we collect nasal swabs from the anterior nares of 547 children (mean-age …

Epigenome-wide association analysis of infant bronchiolitis severity: a multicenter prospective cohort study

Z Zhu, Y Li, RJ Freishtat, JC Celedón… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Bronchiolitis is the most common lower respiratory infection in infants, yet its pathobiology
remains unclear. Here we present blood DNA methylation data from 625 infants hospitalized …

Immunological resilience and biodiversity for prevention of allergic diseases and asthma

T Haahtela, H Alenius, J Lehtimäki, A Sinkkonen… - Allergy, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Increase of allergic conditions has occurred at the same pace with the Great Acceleration,
which stands for the rapid growth rate of human activities upon earth from 1950s. Changes …

Recent findings in the genetics and epigenetics of asthma and allergy

M Kabesch, J Tost - Seminars in immunopathology, 2020 - Springer
In asthma and allergy genetics, a trend towards a few main topics developed over the last 2
years. First, a number of studies have been published recently which focus on overlapping …