Abstract The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS) is a precision particle physics detector on
the International Space Station (ISS) conducting a unique, long-duration mission of …

The nature of dark matter and properties of neutrinos are among the most pressing issues in
contemporary particle physics. The dual-phase xenon time-projection chamber is the …

The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous
editions, plus 2,143 new measurements from 709 papers, we list, evaluate, and average …

Understanding the physical mechanisms that control galaxy formation is a fundamental
challenge in contemporary astrophysics. Recent advances in the field of astrophysical …

A critical review of the standard paradigm for the origin of Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) is
presented. Recent measurements of local and far-away CRs reveal unexpected behaviors …

The search for Galactic pevatrons is now a well-identified key science project of all
instruments operating in the very-high-energy domain. Indeed, in this energy range, the …

Pulsars are factories of relativistic electrons and positrons that propagate away from the
pulsar, eventually permeating our Galaxy. The acceleration and propagation of these cosmic …

While astrophysical and cosmological probes provide a remarkably precise and consistent
picture of the quantity and general properties of dark matter, its fundamental nature remains …

Constraints on selected mediator-based dark matter models and a scalar dark energy model
using up to $37~\mathrm {fb}^{-1} $$\sqrt s= 13$ TeV $ pp $ collision data collected by the …

The field of particle physics is at the crossroads. The discovery of a Higgs-like boson
completed the Standard Model (SM), but the lacking observation of convincing resonances …