Abstract The deployment of In-Motion-Charging (IMC) trolleybuses is considered a
promising approach for efficiently increasing the share of electric public transport modes in …

Public transportation networks are vulnerable to uncertainty, which manifests in various
forms, disrupting their operations and leading to delays and passenger dissatisfaction …

Swarm Intelligence simulates the collective behavior of decentralized and self-organized
swarms. One of the main relevant methods is the Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) algorithm …

Abstract The Urban Transit Routing Problem (UTRP) is an NP-hard discrete problem that
deals with the design of routes for public transport systems. It is a highly complex, multiply …

The Urban Transit Routing Problem (UTRP) is a challenging discrete problem that revolves
around designing efficient routes for public transport systems. It falls under the category of …

Importance: This bibliometric analysis of the application of metaheuristics in transportation
and logistics examines over two decades of research (1999–present), aiming to uncover …

In this paper, we formulate and solve the urban line planning problem considering a
multilayer representation of a bimodal transportation network. Classical formulations are …

The Urban Transit Routing Problem (UTRP) is a challenging discrete problem that revolves
around designing efficient routes for public transport systems. It falls under the category of …

The present study presents a robust methodology to solve the network design problem for a
newly projected metro line. The transit network design problem, which takes the form of bi …

The bus transit route network design problem (BTRNDP) has long attracted research
attention, with many metaheuristic approaches proposed for its solution. In this paper, a road …