Human neuronal maturation comes of age: cellular mechanisms and species differences

JL Wallace, AA Pollen - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2024 - nature.com
The delayed and prolonged postmitotic maturation of human neurons, compared with
neurons from other species, may contribute to human-specific cognitive abilities and …

Targeting NMDA receptors in neuropsychiatric disorders by drug screening on human neurons derived from pluripotent stem cells

W Zhang, PJ Ross, J Ellis, MW Salter - Translational psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
NMDA receptors (NMDARs), a prominent subtype of glutamatergic receptors, are implicated
in the pathogenesis and development of neuropsychiatric disorders such as epilepsy …

Genetic and epigenetic coordination of cortical interneuron development

KC Allaway, MI Gabitto, O Wapinski, G Saldi, CY Wang… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
One of the hallmarks of the cerebral cortex is the extreme diversity of interneurons,–. The two
largest subtypes of cortical interneurons, parvalbumin-and somatostatin-positive cells, are …

Temporally divergent regulatory mechanisms govern neuronal diversification and maturation in the mouse and marmoset neocortex

W Yuan, S Ma, JR Brown, K Kim, V Murek… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Mammalian neocortical neurons span one of the most diverse cell type spectra of any tissue.
Cortical neurons are born during embryonic development, and their maturation extends into …

NSD1 deposits histone H3 lysine 36 dimethylation to pattern non-CG DNA methylation in neurons

N Hamagami, DY Wu, AW Clemens, SA Nettles, A Li… - Molecular cell, 2023 - cell.com
During postnatal development, the DNA methyltransferase DNMT3A deposits high levels of
non-CG cytosine methylation in neurons. This methylation is critical for transcriptional …

Temporal transitions in the post-mitotic nervous system of Caenorhabditis elegans

HS Sun, O Hobert - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
In most animals, the majority of the nervous system is generated and assembled into
neuronal circuits during embryonic development. However, during juvenile stages, nervous …

DARESOME enables concurrent profiling of multiple DNA modifications with restriction enzymes in single cells and cell-free DNA

R Viswanathan, E Cheruba, PM Wong, Y Yi… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
5-Methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) are the most abundant DNA
modifications that have important roles in gene regulation. Detailed studies of these different …

An expansion of the non-coding genome and its regulatory potential underlies vertebrate neuronal diversity

M Closser, Y Guo, P Wang, T Patel, S Jang… - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
Proper assembly and function of the nervous system requires the generation of a uniquely
diverse population of neurons expressing a cell-type-specific combination of effector genes …

Transcriptional dynamics of murine motor neuron maturation in vivo and in vitro

T Patel, J Hammelman, S Aziz, S Jang… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Neurons born in the embryo can undergo a protracted period of maturation lasting well into
postnatal life. How gene expression changes are regulated during maturation and whether …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic profiling of HIV-1 integration in microglia cells links viral integration to the topologically associated domains

M Rheinberger, AL Costa, M Kampmann, D Glavas… - Cell Reports, 2023 - cell.com
HIV-1 encounters the hierarchically organized host chromatin to stably integrate and persist
in anatomically distinct latent reservoirs. The contribution of genome organization in HIV-1 …