Tumoricidal photodynamic (PDT) and photothermal (PTT) therapies harness light to
eliminate cancer cells with spatiotemporal precision by either generating reactive oxygen …

Among the many challenges in medicine, the treatment and cure of cancer remains an
outstanding goal given the complexity and diversity of the disease. Nanotheranostics, the …

Stimuli-responsive polymers can respond to internal stimuli, such as reactive oxygen
species (ROS), glutathione (GSH), and pH, biological stimuli, such as enzymes, and external …

Ultrasound theranostics features non‐invasiveness, minor energy attenuation, and high
tissue‐penetrating capability, and is playing ever‐important roles in the diagnosis and …

As an emerging drug carrier, hydrogels have been widely used for tumor drug delivery. A
hydrogel drug carrier can cause less severe side effects than systemic chemotherapy and …

Nanomedicines are attractive paradigms to deliver drugs, contrast agents,
immunomodulators, and gene editors for cancer therapy and diagnosis. However, the …

The physical morphologies of nanoparticles, especially size and shape, always significantly
influence their biological behaviors. In the past, nanoparticles with constant physical …

Nanomedicine has emerged as a promising mean to improve theranostic efficacy and
reduce side effects. Currently, only very small percentage of injected dose reaches the solid …

Drug delivery systems (DDS) triggered by local microenvironment represents the state-of-art
of nanomedicine design, where the triggering hallmarks at intracellular and subcellular …

Precise nanomedicine has been extensively explored for efficient cancer imaging and
targeted cancer therapy, as evidenced by a few breakthroughs in their preclinical and …