Hypervirulence and carbapenem-resistant have emerged as two distinct evolutionary
pathotypes of Klebsiella pneumoniae, with both reaching their epidemic success and posing …

Introduction Klebsiella pneumoniae is a major agent of healthcare-associated infections and
a cause of some community-acquired infections, including severe bacteremic infections …

Background and Objectives: The increase in antimicrobial resistance (AMR) across
countries has seriously impacted the effective management of infectious diseases, with …

Both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria as well as fungi are responsible for urinary
tract infections (UTIs). However, among Gram-negative bacterial agents, uropathogenic E …

Acinetobacter baumannii is a Gram-negative pathogen responsible for a variety of
community-and hospital-acquired infections. It is recognized as a life-threatening pathogen …

Bacteria communicate with their surroundings through diverse secretory systems, and the
recently discovered Type VI Secretion System (T6SS) has gained significant attention …

Heteroresistance to colistin can be defined as the presence of resistant subpopulations in an
isolate that is susceptible to this antibiotic. Colistin resistance in Gram-negative bacteria is …

The urinary, immune, and nervous systems communicate with each other to create an
effective network in a healthy human body. The kidneys and the bladder are known as the …

Purpose Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) caused by carbapenem-resistant K.
pneumoniae (CRKP), especially in elderly patients, results in high morbidity and mortality …

Objective This research aimed to investigate the variations in clinical features and prognosis
of HABP caused by E. coli and K. pneumoniae. We also aimed to evaluate the risk variables …