The alternative use of electric energy by renewable energy to supply power for catalytic
oxidation of pollutants is a sustainable technology, requiring a competent catalyst to realize …

Improvement of outer spaces between residential buildings to increase social activities in a
hot arid climate has been subject to several studies but few of them focused on combination …

Urban sprawl has led to changes in landscaping. For instance, open areas and green urban
spaces (GUSs) 1 are replaced by buildings, streets, and infrastructure. Permeable and wet …

The urbanization and expansion of cities have raised sustainability concerns and impacted
the overall quality of life. Numerous studies have explored sustainable cities with climate …

To prove the promotion of urban green to mitigate the regionally predetermined heat stress
on the local urban scale, comprehensive numerical simulations using ENVI-met v5. 0.2 were …

Globally, there is a rapid development of urban heat island (UHI) detection tools, and their
results can be accepted regardless of their accuracy in measuring the real impact of the …

Urban parks are becoming increasingly important for improving urban thermal
environments. To investigate the thermal effects of landscape parameters of urban parks in …

Street-view-based techniques for assessing the sky view factor (SVF) and solar irradiance
under trees are gaining attention as tools for evaluating trees as nature-based solutions to …

The design of green infrastructure in urban renewal sites is complex, requiring engagement
with existing communities and future sustainable development goals, consideration of …

Due to their properties and dimensions, courtyards regulate their microclimate, which, above
all, mitigates extreme situations and reduces energy consumption. Mainly for increased …