FLASH: New intersection of physics, chemistry, biology, and cancer medicine

MC Vozenin, BW Loo Jr, S Tantawi, PG Maxim… - Reviews of Modern …, 2024 - APS
Ultrahigh dose rate, FLASH radiotherapy has emerged as one of the most promising
innovations over the past decade in the field of radiation oncology, with the potential to …

FLASH radiotherapy and the use of radiation dosimeters

S Siddique, HE Ruda, JCL Chow - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary FLASH radiotherapy (RT) delivering ultra-high dose rate radiation can
reduce normal tissue toxicity while effectively treating tumors. However, implementing …

[HTML][HTML] Dosimetric and biologic intercomparison between electron and proton FLASH beams

A Almeida, M Togno, P Ballesteros-Zebadua… - Radiotherapy and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background and purpose The FLASH effect has been validated in different preclinical
experiments with electrons (eFLASH) and protons (pFLASH) operating at an average dose …

[HTML][HTML] A multi-institutional study to investigate the sparing effect after whole brain electron FLASH in mice: Reproducibility and temporal evolution of functional …

OGG Drayson, S Melemenidis, N Katila… - Radiotherapy and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Abstract Background and Purpose Ultra-high dose-rate radiotherapy (FLASH) has been
shown to mitigate normal tissue toxicities associated with conventional dose rate …

[HTML][HTML] Testing the S/SR procedure using TLDs and OSLDs and a lexsyg smart automated reader for precise dosimetry

S Motta, JB Christensen, EG Yukihara - Radiation Measurements, 2023 - Elsevier
This work demonstrates the precision achieved with thermoluminescence (TL) and optically
stimulated luminescence (OSL) detectors (TLDs and OSLDs) using a procedure that takes …

Multi-Institutional Audit of FLASH and Conventional Dosimetry With a 3D Printed Anatomically Realistic Mouse Phantom

MR Ashraf, S Melemenidis, K Liu, V Grilj… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Purpose We conducted a multi-institutional dosimetric audit between FLASH and
conventional dose rate (CONV) electron irradiations by using an anatomically realistic 3 …

Dosimetry of ultra-high dose rate electron beams using thermoluminescence and optically stimulated luminescence detectors

S Motta, R Dal Bello, JB Christensen… - Physics in Medicine …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Objective. The aim of this work is to investigate the dose rate dependence of
thermoluminescence and optically stimulated luminescence detectors (TLDs and OSLDs) in …

FLASH-RT does not affect chromosome translocations and junction structures beyond that of CONV-RT dose-rates

PG Barghouth, S Melemenidis, P Montay-Gruel… - Radiotherapy and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background and purpose The impact of radiotherapy (RT) at ultra high vs conventional dose
rate (FLASH vs CONV) on the generation and repair of DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) is …

Navigating the Critical Translational Questions for Implementing FLASH in the Clinic

BW Loo Jr, II Verginadis, BS Sørensen… - Seminars in Radiation …, 2024 - Elsevier
The “FLASH effect” is an increased therapeutic index, that is, reduced normal tissue toxicity
for a given degree of anti-cancer efficacy, produced by ultra-rapid irradiation delivered on …

A dose rate independent 2D Ce-doped YAG scintillating dosimetry system for time resolved beam monitoring in ultra-high dose rate electron “FLASH” radiation …

V Vanreusel, S Heinrich, T De Kerf, P Leblans… - Sensors and Actuators A …, 2024 - Elsevier
Preclinical studies have shown that radiotherapy treatments benefit from ultra-high dose rate
(UHDR) irradiations. These trigger the FLASH-effect, resulting in a strong decrease in …