Given the increasing risk of climate change and depletion of non-renewable energy sources,
countries around the world have been looking into energy profile diversification whereby …

Biomass plays an essential role in enhancing global energy security and decreasing carbon
emissions as a promising renewable energy option. Comprehensive techno-economic …

Researchers have raised concerns that it is very essential to concentrate on sustainable and
renewable energy resources to control the elevated level of global warming, which is a …

We propose a bilevel mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) model for the optimal
design and planning of non-cooperative supply chains from the manufacturer's perspective …

The increasing generation of municipal solid waste (MSW) is a major problem particularly for
large urban areas with insufficient landfill capacities and inefficient waste management …

While Stackelberg leader–follower games and bilevel programming have become
increasingly prevalent in game-theoretic modeling and optimization of decentralized supply …

The “shale revolution” has been a game changer in the global energy market and raised the
importance of optimal design and operations of shale gas energy systems. This article …

Global optimization for sustainable design and synthesis of a large‐scale algae processing
network under economic and environmental criteria is addressed. An algae processing …

Traditionally, comprehensive process design has relied on a sound and insightful techno-
economic analysis framework. In particular, once a base-case design is selected, further …

Biorefineries are increasingly important commercial facilities for the production of biofuels,
biopower and various biomaterials from biomass with potentials to displace several existing …